-- dump date 20120504_152650 -- class Genbank::CDS -- table cds_note -- id note YP_001655029.1 lipoprotein signal peptidase; integral membrane protein that removes signal peptides from prolipoproteins during lipoprotein biosynthesis YP_001655035.1 catalyzes the oxidation of 3-isopropylmalate to 3-carboxy-4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate in leucine biosynthesis YP_001655037.1 The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrC both incises the 5' and 3' sides of the lesion. The N-terminal half is responsible for the 3' incision and the C-terminal half is responsible for the 5' incision YP_001655043.1 LuxR family YP_001655046.1 with HisF IGPS catalyzes the conversion of phosphoribulosyl-formimino-5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide phosphate and glutamine to imidazole-glycerol phosphate, 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide, and glutamate in histidine biosynthesis; the HisH subunit provides the glutamine amidotransferase activity that produces the ammonia necessary to HisF for the synthesis of imidazole-glycerol phosphate and 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamide ribonucleotide YP_001655054.1 uma4 homolog YP_001655095.1 EngA; essential Neisserial GTPase; synchronizes cellular events by interacting with multiple targets with tandem G-domains; overexpression in Escherichia coli suppresses rrmJ mutation; structural analysis of the Thermotoga maritima ortholog shows different nucleotide binding affinities in the two binding domains YP_001655106.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The beta chain is a regulatory subunit YP_001655107.1 part of catalytic core of ATP synthase; alpha(3)beta(3)gamma(1)delta(1)epsilon(1); involved in producing ATP from ADP in the presence of the proton motive force across the membrane YP_001655111.1 First step of the lipid cycle reactions in the biosynthesis of the cell wall peptidoglycan YP_001655122.1 with HoxF and HoxU catalyzes H2-dependent NAD(P)+-reduction as well as NAD(P)H-dependent H2-evolution YP_001655137.1 catalyzes the formation of tyrosyl-tRNA(Tyr) from tyrosine and tRNA(Tyr) YP_001655144.1 catalyzes the reversible transfer of the terminal phosphate of ATP to form a long chain polyphosphate YP_001655188.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a histidine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class II aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; forms homodimers; some organisms have a paralogous gene, hisZ, that is similar to hisS and produces a protein that performs the first step in histidine biosynthesis along with HisG YP_001655196.1 NADH-dependent; catalyzes a key regulatory step in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_001655203.1 catalyzes the conversion of N-acetyl_L-aspartic acid (NAA) to aspartate and acetate YP_001655223.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-N(omega)-(L-arginino)succinate from L-citrulline and L-aspartate in arginine biosynthesis, AMP-forming YP_001655227.1 With PurE catalyzes the conversion of aminoimidazole ribonucleotide to carboxyaminoimidazole ribonucleotide in the de novo purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YP_001655252.1 ArsR family YP_001655262.1 Required for DNA replication; binds preferentially to single-stranded, linear DNA YP_001655264.1 Catalyzes D-ribose 5-phosphate --> D-ribulose 5-phosphate in the nonoxidative branch of the pentose phosphate pathway YP_001655270.1 ArsB homolog YP_001655271.1 ArsR family YP_001655276.1 catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_001655287.1 catalyzes the interconversion of precorrin-8X and hydrogenobyrinate YP_001655294.1 AckA utilizes acetate and can acetylate CheY which increases signal strength during flagellar rotation; utilizes magnesium and ATP; also involved in conversion of acetate to aceyl-CoA YP_001655296.1 Member of the extracytoplasmic function sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription; this sigma factor is involved in heat shock and oxidative stress response YP_001655325.1 MerR family YP_001655367.1 heat shock protein 40 YP_001655393.1 similar to adenylate cyclase YP_001655398.1 IPP transferase YP_001655407.1 allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases; reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA YP_001655408.1 catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_001655416.1 functions to insert inner membrane proteins into the IM in Escherichia coli; interacts with transmembrane segments; functions in both Sec-dependent and -independent membrane insertion; similar to Oxa1p in mitochondria YP_001655418.1 protein component of RNaseP which catalyzes the removal of the 5'-leader sequence from pre-tRNA to produce the mature 5'terminus; this enzyme also cleaves other RNA substrates YP_001655423.1 homologous to general secretion pathway protein E YP_001655425.1 required for twitching motility YP_001655455.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an asparagine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001655459.1 negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA YP_001655463.1 similar to transcription regulator YP_001655466.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol in the nonmevalonate pathway of isoprenoid biosynthesis YP_001655467.1 catalyzes the transfer of a total of four methyl groups from S-adenosyl-l-methionine (S-AdoMet) to two adjacent adenosine bases A1518 and A1519 in 16S rRNA; mutations in ksgA causes resistance to the translation initiation inhibitor kasugamycin YP_001655520.1 HsdR family YP_001655527.1 HsdR family YP_001655537.1 catalyzes the formation of citrate from acetyl-CoA and oxaloacetate YP_001655539.1 MGT family YP_001655550.1 Catalyzes the deamination of cytosine to uracil and ammonia YP_001655551.1 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin synthase subunit 1; catalyzes radical-mediated transfer of hydroxybenzyl group from 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) to 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione to form 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin (FO); functions in F420 biosynthesis along with cofH YP_001655577.1 part of the preprotein secretory system; when complexed with proteins SecF and YajC, SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation, and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane YP_001655579.1 forms a complex with SecD and YajC; SecDFyajC stimulates the proton motive force-driven protein translocation; seems to modulate the cycling of SecA by stabilizing its membrane-inserted state and appears to be required for the release of mature proteins from the extracytoplasmic side of the membrane; in some organisms, such as Bacillus subtilis, SecD is fused to SecF YP_001655615.1 catalyzes the condensation of two pyruvates to form acetolactate, implicated in pH homeostasis via the acetoin-2,3-butanediol pathway or in valine biosynthesis YP_001655626.1 responsible for the amidation of carboxylic groups at position A and C of cobyrinic acid or hydrogenobrynic acid YP_001655630.1 PEP carboxykinase; PEP carboxylase; PEPCK; catalyzes the phosphorylation and decarboxylation of oxaloacetate to form phosphoenolpyruvate using ATP YP_001655640.1 catalyzes the formation of alpha-1,4-glucan chains from ADP-glucose YP_001655644.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-deoxy-D-arabino-hept-2-ulosonate 7-phosphate from phosphoenolpyruvate and D-erythrose 4-phosphate; involved in carboxysome formation YP_001655651.1 30S ribosomal protein S1 homolog; gene:nbp1 or rps1b YP_001655659.1 IMPase YP_001655667.1 Shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain YP_001655668.1 catalyzes the reduction of biliverdin IX-alpha producing (3Z)-phycocyanobilin and oxidized ferredoxin YP_001655679.1 UbiA prenyltransferase family catalyzes the transfer of a prenyl group to various acceptors with hydrophobic ring structures in the biosynthesis of respiratory quinones, hemes, chlorophylls, vitamin E, and shikonin YP_001655684.1 catalyzes the conversion of the propionic acid groups of rings I and III to vinyl groups during heme synthesis YP_001655686.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of NAD to NADP YP_001655688.1 peptidase S66 YP_001655695.1 Catalyzes the conversion of ATP and pantetheine 4'-phosphate to diphosphate and 3'-dephospho-coA YP_001655698.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids from peptides and arylamides; generally Co(II) however activity has been shown for some methionine aminopeptidases with Zn, Fe, or Mnin Bacillus subtilis the protein in this cluster is considered non-essential YP_001655704.1 class II family (does not require metal); tetrameric enzyme; fumarase C; reversibly converts (S)-malate to fumarate and water; functions in the TCA cycle YP_001655718.1 involved in the modulation of the specificity of the ClpAP-mediated ATP-dependent protein degradation; binds to the N-terminal domain of the chaperone ClpA YP_001655731.1 Catalyzes the conversion of N-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)-anthranilate and diphosphate to anthranilate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate YP_001655741.1 catalyzes the second step in the glutathione biosynthesis pathway, where it synthesizes ATP + gamma-L-glutamyl-L-cysteine + glycine = ADP + phosphate + glutathione YP_001655814.1 catalyzes the cleavage of the lactyl ether moiety of N-acetylmuramic acid-6-phosphate (MurNAc-6-P) to form N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate (GlcNAc-6-P) and lactate; involved in MurNAc dissimilation pathway YP_001655816.1 involved in the peptidyltransferase reaction during translation YP_001655821.1 catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA; forms a tetramer composed of two alpha (AccA) and two beta (AccD) subunits; one of the two catalytic subunits that can form the acetyl CoA carboxylase enzyme together with a carrier protein YP_001655828.1 Negative regulator of class I heat shock genes (grpE-dnaK-dnaJ and groELS operons). Prevents heat-shock induction of these operons YP_001655833.1 catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into an acyl carrier protein (ACP) bound to an octanoyl group to produce a lipoyl group YP_001655842.1 catalyzes the formation of N-carbamoyl-L-aspartate from (S)-dihydroorotate in pyrimidine biosynthesis YP_001655898.1 signal peptidase I YP_001655939.1 ATP-binding protein; PstABCS is an ATP dependent phosphate uptake system which is responsible for inorganic phosphate uptake during phosphate starvation YP_001655952.1 LysR family YP_001655971.1 UDP-N-acetylmuramoylalanine--D-glutamate ligase; involved in peptidoglycan biosynthesis; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the addition of glutamate to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine during cell wall formation YP_001655979.1 protoheme ferro-lyase; catalyzes the insertion of a ferrous ion into protoporphyrin IX to form protoheme; involved in protoheme biosynthesis; in some organisms this protein is membrane-associated while in others it is cytosolic YP_001655984.1 catalyzes the formation of (R)-2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate from (S)-2-hydroxy-2-methyl-3-oxobutanoate in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis YP_001655990.1 associates with free 30S ribosomal subunits; essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA; in Escherichia coli rbfA is induced by cold shock YP_001656042.1 plays an essential role in ATP-dependent branch migration of the Holliday junction YP_001656051.1 catalyzes the reaction of cyanate and bicarbonate to produce ammonia and carbon dioxide YP_001656055.1 PsbA partial YP_001656079.1 HsdR family YP_001656081.1 HsdR family YP_001656121.1 unknown function; YciI from Haemophilus influenzae has a crystal structure similar to a muconolactone isomerase, but does not seem to catalyze any of the reactions predicted from the sequence or structure similarity YP_001656125.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates YP_001656130.1 IleRS; catalyzes the formation of isoleucyl-tRNA(Ile) from isoleucine and tRNA(Ile); since isoleucine and other amino acids such as valine are similar, there are additional editing function in this enzyme; one is involved in hydrolysis of activated valine-AMP and the other is involved in deacylation of mischarged Val-tRNA(Ile); there are two active sites, one for aminoacylation and one for editing; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase family type 1 subfamily; some organisms carry two different copies of this enzyme YP_001656158.1 molecular chaperone YP_001656190.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_001656191.1 The point of entry for the majority of electrons that traverse the respiratory chain eventually resulting in the reduction of oxygen YP_001656192.1 catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinones YP_001656196.1 low-potential cytochrome c; with PsbO, PsbP, PsbQ, and PsbU makes up the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II YP_001656199.1 Essential for recycling GMP and indirectly, cGMP YP_001656203.1 Exchanges the guanine residue with 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp, -Asn, -His and -Tyr) YP_001656204.1 may be involved in binding plastoquinone and maintaining PSII dimers YP_001656207.1 ArsR family YP_001656209.1 allows the formation of correctly charged Asn-tRNA(Asn) or Gln-tRNA(Gln) through the transamidation of misacylated Asp-tRNA(Asn) or Glu-tRNA(Gln) in organisms which lack either or both of asparaginyl-tRNA or glutaminyl-tRNA synthetases; reaction takes place in the presence of glutamine and ATP through an activated phospho-Asp-tRNA(Asn) or phospho-Glu-tRNA YP_001656233.1 catalyzes the formation of Mg-protoporphyrin IX from protoporphyrin IX and Mg(2+); first committed step of chlorophyll biosynthesis YP_001656240.1 CheY subfamily YP_001656241.1 two-component sensor histidine kinase YP_001656269.1 23S rRNA m2A2503 methyltransferase; methylates the C2 position of the A2530 nucleotide in 23S rRNA; may be involved in antibiotic resistance YP_001656283.1 catalyzes the reduction of 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate into sulfite YP_001656306.1 gene:pys or crtB YP_001656307.1 gene:pds or crtD or crtP; phytoene desaturase YP_001656319.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a serine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001656376.1 heat shock protein 70; assists in folding of nascent polypeptide chains; refolding of misfolded proteins; utilizes ATPase activity to help fold; co-chaperones are DnaJ and GrpE; multiple copies in some bacteria YP_001656379.1 Converts chlorophyllide a into protochlorophyllide; light dependent YP_001656381.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol; the catalytic subunits are similar to fumarate reductase YP_001656383.1 AbrB family YP_001656387.1 Essential for efficient processing of 16S rRNA YP_001656432.1 Catalyzes the reversible hydrolysis of the amide bond within dihydroorotate. This metabolic intermediate is required for the biosynthesis of pyrimidine nucleotides YP_001656437.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; the sigma factors in this cluster are not required for growth or development, however may be involved in expression of nitrogen fixation genes YP_001656447.1 Protects formylmethionyl-tRNA from spontaneous hydrolysis and promotes its binding to the 30S ribosomal subunits during initiation of protein synthesis. Also involved in the hydrolysis of GTP during the formation of the 70S ribosomal complex YP_001656449.1 modifies transcription through interactions with RNA polymerase affecting elongation, readthrough, termination, and antitermination YP_001656462.1 CTP synthase; cytidine triphosphate synthetase; catalyzes the ATP-dependent amination of UTP to CTP with either L-glutamine or ammonia as the source of nitrogen; in Escherichia coli this enzyme forms a homotetramer YP_001656463.1 gene:petF or fdx; petF-like protein YP_001656465.1 cleaves off formyl group from N-terminal methionine residues of newly synthesized proteins; binds iron(2+) YP_001656473.1 catalyzes the reduction of 2,3-dihydrodipicolinate to 2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate in lysine and diaminopimelate biosynthesis YP_001656479.1 Catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_001656482.1 adds the O-linked and N-linked 3(R)-hydroxy fatty acids to the glucosamine disaccharide during lipid A biosynthesis YP_001656503.1 essential GTPase; functions in ribosome assembly; binds a unique part of the 23S rRNA; interacts with ribosomal protein L25(Ctc) YP_001656509.1 carries the fatty acid chain in fatty acid biosynthesis YP_001656510.1 FabF; beta-ketoacyl-ACP synthase II, KASII; catalyzes a condensation reaction in fatty acid biosynthesis: addition of an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP; required for the elongation of short-chain unsaturated acyl-ACP YP_001656511.1 catalyzes the formation of ribose 5-phosphate and xylulose 5-phosphate from sedoheptulose 7-phosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; can transfer ketol groups between several groups; in Escherichia coli there are two tkt genes, tktA expressed during exponential growth and the tktB during stationary phase YP_001656512.1 XRE family YP_001656525.1 LysR family YP_001656526.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001656528.1 catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone; NdhD3 is associated with a low CO2-induced uptake system YP_001656530.1 involved in low CO2-inducible, high affinity CO2 uptake YP_001656533.1 FkbM family YP_001656536.1 catalyzes the formation of D-ribulose 5-phosphate from 6-phospho-D-gluconate YP_001656551.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate from phosphoenolpyruvate and 3-phosphoshikimate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_001656553.1 Catalyzes first step of the de novo purine nucleotide biosynthetic pathway YP_001656554.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-(formamido)-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)acetamidine from N2-formyl-N1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)glycinamide and L-glutamine in purine biosynthesis YP_001656559.1 XRE family YP_001656586.1 catalyzes the formation of N-acetyl-l-glutamate 5-semialdehyde from 2-oxoglutarate and N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine YP_001656609.1 heat shock protein 70; assists in folding of nascent polypeptide chains; refolding of misfolded proteins; utilizes ATPase activity to help fold; co-chaperones are DnaJ and GrpE; multiple copies in some bacteria YP_001656610.1 molecular chaperone YP_001656611.1 catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway; uses a flavin nucleotide as an essential cofactor; class 2 enzymes are monomeric and compared to the class 1 class 2 possess an extended N terminus, which plays a role in the membrane association of the enzyme and provides the binding site for the respiratory quinones that serve as physiological electron acceptors YP_001656614.1 catalyzes the formation of (2R)-3-sulfolactate from (2R)-2-phospho-3-sulfolactate YP_001656621.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP in the presence of single-stranded DNA, the ATP-dependent uptake of single-stranded DNA by duplex DNA, and the ATP-dependent hybridization of homologous single-stranded DNAs YP_001656633.1 catalyzes the conversion of 1-hydroxy-2-methyl-2-(E)-butenyl 4-diphosphate into isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) and dimethylallyl diphosphate (DMAPP); functions in the nonmevalonate isoprenoid biosynthesis pathway YP_001656637.1 light-independent; with chlN(bchN) and chlB(bchB) reduces ring D of protochlorophyllide to form chlorophyllide a in chlorophyll/bacteriochlorophyll production YP_001656639.1 light-independent reduction of protochlorophyllide to form chlorophyllide a YP_001656647.1 XRE family YP_001656667.1 IS630 family YP_001656673.1 functions in sugar metabolism in glycolysis and the Embden-Meyerhof pathways (EMP) and in gluconeogenesis; catalyzes reversible isomerization of glucose-6-phosphate to fructose-6-phosphate; member of PGI family YP_001656685.1 an AccC homodimer forms the biotin carboxylase subunit of the acetyl CoA carboxylase, an enzyme that catalyzes the formation of malonyl-CoA, which in turn controls the rate of fatty acid metabolism YP_001656708.1 catalyzes the formation of O-phospho-L-homoserine from L-homoserine in threonine biosynthesis from asparate YP_001656710.1 IS630 family YP_001656713.1 IS630 family YP_001656720.1 catalyzes the formation of L-threonine from O-phospho-L-homoserine YP_001656723.1 Era; Escherichia coli Ras-like protein; Bex; Bacillus Era-complementing segment; essential protein in Escherichia coli that is involved in many cellular processes; GTPase; binds the cell membrane through apparent C-terminal domain; mutants are arrested during the cell cycle; Streptococcus pneumoniae Era binds to RNA and Escherichia coli Era binds 16S rRNA and 30S ribosome YP_001656729.1 Catalyzes the methylation of C-1 in cobalt-precorrin-5 and the subsequent extrusion of acetic acid from the resulting intermediate to form cobalt-precorrin-6A YP_001656730.1 contains glutamine-hydrolyzing domain and glutamine amidotransferase; GMP-binding domain; functions to produce GMP from XMP in the IMP pathway YP_001656743.1 hemoprotein; NADPH dependent; with the alpha subunit (a flavoprotein) catalyzes the reduction of sulfite to sulfide YP_001656745.1 this stereospecific enzymes reduces the S isomer of methionine sulfoxide while MsrB reduces the R form; provides protection against oxidative stress YP_001656753.1 ATP sulfurylase; ATPS; converts ATP and sulfate to 5'phosphosulfate and pyrophosphate; in some organisms this enzyme is involved in the incorporation of inorganic sulfate while in others it is involved in the production of ATP in the reverse direction; the enzyme from Thermus thermophilus is dimeric and binds a zinc ion that is coordinated by cysteine and histidine residues that are not found in all related proteins but is found in some thermophilic organisms YP_001656770.1 LuxR family YP_001656775.1 similar to phosphoenolpyruvate synthase YP_001656778.1 AraC family YP_001656786.1 lipoyl-[acyl-carrier protein]-protein-N-lipoyltransferse; lipoate-protein ligase B; transfers lipoate to apolipoproteins; involved in lipoate metabolism YP_001656792.1 catalyzes the formation of L-tryptophan from L-serine and 1-(indol-3-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate YP_001656793.1 glycoside hydrolase, family 57 YP_001656795.1 XRE family YP_001656825.1 has 3'-5' exonuclease, 5'-3' exonuclease and 5'-3'polymerase activities, primarily functions to fill gaps during DNA replication and repair YP_001656840.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids from peptides and arylamides; generally Co(II) however activity has been shown for some methionine aminopeptidases with Zn, Fe, or Mn YP_001656855.1 ferredoxin-dependent assimilatory nitrite reductase YP_001656858.1 Crp/Fnr family YP_001656869.1 catalyzes the formation of pyridine-2,3-dicarboxylate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate from nictinate D-ribonucleotide YP_001656875.1 GNAT family YP_001656880.1 TrkH family YP_001656893.1 This is a divergent form of trpE. It is not obvious if it is active in Trp biosynthesis. Component I catalyzes the formation of anthranilate using ammonia rather than glutamine, whereas component II provides glutamine amidotransferase activity YP_001656924.1 catalyzes the formation of chorismate from 5-O-(1-carboxyvinyl)-3-phosphoshikimate in aromatic amino acid biosynthesis YP_001656936.1 Rieske protein, with cytochrome b6, cytochrome f, and subunit IV, makes up the large subunit of the cytochrome b6-f complex; cytochrome b6-f mediates electron transfer between photosystem II and photosystem I YP_001656937.1 cytochrome f, with cytochrome b6, subunit IV, and the Rieske protein, makes up the large subunit of the cytochrome b6-f complex; cytochrome b6-f mediates electron transfer between photosystem II and photosystem I YP_001656951.1 LysR family YP_001656953.1 XRE family YP_001656962.1 involved in acylation of glycerol-3-phosphate to form 1-acyl-glycerol-3 phosphate for use in phospholipid biosynthesis; functions with PlsY YP_001656967.1 catalyzes the reduction of N-acetyl-5-glutamyl phosphate to N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde in arginine biosynthesis and the reduction of N-acetyl-gamma-aminoadipyl-phosphate to N-acetyl-L-aminoadipate-semialdehyde in lysine biosynthesis; involved in both the arginine and lysine biosynthetic pathways; lysine is produced via the AAA pathway, lysine from alpha-aminoadipate YP_001656974.1 the Ctc family of proteins consists of two types, one that contains the N-terminal ribosomal protein L25 domain only which in Escherichia coli binds the 5S rRNA while a subset of proteins contain a C-terminal extension that is involved in the stress response YP_001656975.1 catalyzes the formation of N6-(1,2,-dicarboxyethyl)-AMP from L-aspartate, inosine monophosphate and GTP in AMP biosynthesis YP_001656977.1 gene:yjgP or yjgQ YP_001656982.1 molecular chaperone YP_001656989.1 LuxR subfamily YP_001657001.1 catalyzes the formation of arginine from (N-L-arginino)succinate YP_001657112.1 catalyzes the formation of indole and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate from indoleglycerol phosphate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_001657160.1 catalyzes the oxidation of L-histidinol to L-histidinaldehyde and then to L-histidine in histidine biosynthesis; functions as a dimer YP_001657162.1 AbrB family YP_001657167.1 catalyzes the oxygen-independent formation of protoporphyrinogen-IX from coproporphyrinogen-III YP_001657175.1 TrmFO; Gid; glucose-inhibited division protein; similar to GidA; the gene from Bacillus subtilis encodes a tRNA-methyltransferase that utilizes folate as the carbon donor and bound flavin as reductant; modifies tRNA at position 54 (uridine) of the T-psi loop to form a C5-methyluridine YP_001657177.1 This protein performs the mismatch recognition step during the DNA repair process YP_001657179.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate 5-phosphate from glutamate in proline biosynthesis YP_001657186.1 transglutaminase-like domain YP_001657204.1 Catalyzes the formation of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribosy 1-diphosphate from UMP and diphosphate YP_001657229.1 Sms; stabilizes the strand-invasion intermediate during the DNA repair; involved in recombination of donor DNA and plays an important role in DNA damage repair after exposure to mutagenic agents YP_001657244.1 IS630 family YP_001657249.1 IS630 family YP_001657269.1 in Escherichia coli this periplasmic enzyme was found to encode the periplasmic catalytic subunit of an oxidoreductase; sulfite oxidase activity not demonstrated; requires inner membrane anchor protein YedZ YP_001657275.1 Enables the enzymatic reduction of mercuric ions to elemental mercury YP_001657299.1 catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen from 5-aminolevulinate YP_001657300.1 involved in the first step of tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; catalyzes the formation of formate and 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(erythro-1,2, 3-trihydroxypropyl)dihydropteridine triphosphate from GTP and water; forms a homopolymer YP_001657303.1 binds to the dnaA-box as an ATP-bound complex at the origin of replication during the initiation of chromosomal replication; can also affect transcription of multiple genes including itself. YP_001657305.1 converts protoheme IX and farnesyl diphosphate to heme O YP_001657323.1 with SufCD activates cysteine desulfurase SufS YP_001657337.1 Regulates rRNA biosynthesis by transcriptional antitermination YP_001657362.1 MutS2; MutS-II; involved in blocking homologous and homeologous recombination; has ATPase activity stimulated by recombination intermediates; inhibits DNA strand exchange YP_001657363.1 gene:psb27 or psbZ YP_001657374.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphate from D-ribose 5-phosphate and ATP YP_001657379.1 signal peptidase I YP_001657384.1 subunit B of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali YP_001657389.1 subunit D of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali; contains an oxidoreductase domain; catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001657390.1 subunit C of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali YP_001657391.1 subunit D of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali; contains an oxidoreductase domain; catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001657392.1 subunit C of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali YP_001657393.1 subunit D of antiporter complex involved in resistance to high concentrations of Na+, K+, Li+ and/or alkali; contains an oxidoreductase domain; catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001657400.1 catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 6-phosphate from fructose-1,6-bisphosphate YP_001657422.1 GNAT family YP_001657435.1 HAAT family YP_001657438.1 Maf; overexpression in Bacillus subtilis inhibits septation in the dividing cell YP_001657441.1 similar to mitochondrial outer membrane 72K protein YP_001657445.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a tryptophan molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001657455.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of N-acetyl-L-glutamate to form N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-phosphate YP_001657463.1 bifunctional enzyme DHBP synthase/GTP cyclohydrolase II; functions in riboflavin synthesis; converts GTP to 2,5-diamino-6-hydroxy-4-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine; converts ribulose 5-phopshate to 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate; note this protein has an additional C-terminal tail of unknown function as compared to similar bifunctional enzymes YP_001657465.1 D-alanine--D-alanine ligase; DdlA; DdlB; cytoplasmic; catalyzes the formation of D-alanyl-D-alanine from two D-alanines in peptidoglycan synthesis; there are two forms of this enzyme in Escherichia coli YP_001657470.1 AraC family YP_001657475.1 Oxygenase that introduces the hydroxyl group at carbon four of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxyphenol resulting in the formation of 2-octaprenyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone YP_001657511.1 IS630 family YP_001657517.1 NAD and NADP-dependent; catalyzes the formation of 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate from D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate; this isozyme is involved in the photosynthetic carbon assimilation pathway in Anabaena YP_001657518.1 Catalyzes the formation of UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine from UDP-N-acetylmuramate and L-alanine in peptidoglycan synthesis YP_001657520.1 catalyzes the reduction of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine enolpyruvate to form UDP-N-acetylmuramate in peptidoglycan biosynthesis YP_001657531.1 gene:ccs1 or ycf44 YP_001657540.1 involved in the control of a high-affinity transport system for inorganic carbon YP_001657543.1 required for the assembly and function of the DNAX complex which are required for the assembly of the beta subunit onto primed DNA YP_001657545.1 similar to HetF protein YP_001657547.1 catalyzes oxidation of 4-(phosphohydroxy)-L-threonine into 2-amino-3-oxo-4-(phosphohydroxy)butyric acid which decarboxylates to form 1-amino-3-(phosphohydroxy)propan-2-one (3-amino-2-oxopropyl phosphate) YP_001657548.1 [NAD(P)+] YP_001657552.1 catalyzes the formation of undecaprenyl pyrophosphate from isopentenyl pyrophosphate YP_001657556.1 homologous to yfcH from E. coli YP_001657574.1 Catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an alanyl molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001657585.1 involved in start site selection during the initiation of translation YP_001657611.1 Transfers the fatty acyl group on membrane lipoproteins YP_001657624.1 cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 8; with PetL, PetG and PetM makes up the small subunit of the cytochrome b6-f complex; cytochrome b6-f mediates electron transfer between photosystem II and photosystem I YP_001657656.1 GTPase; similar structure to tubulin; forms ring-shaped polymers at the site of cell division; other proteins such as FtsA, ZipA, and ZapA, interact with and regulate FtsZ function YP_001657657.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine YP_001657678.1 SEPHCHC synthase; forms 5-enolpyruvoyl-6-hydroxy-2-succinyl-cyclohex-3-ene-1- carboxylate from 2-oxoglutarate and isochorismate in menaquinone biosynthesis YP_001657719.1 Catalyzes the first step in hexosamine metabolism, converting fructose-6P into glucosamine-6P using glutamine as a nitrogen source YP_001657730.1 catalyzes the conversion of ATP and D-glucose to ADP and D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_001657740.1 Catalyzes the formation of uracil and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribosy 1-diphosphate from UMP and diphosphate YP_001657741.1 a small basic protein that is one of the last in the subunit assembly; omission does not prevent assembly but the subunit is inactive; binds central domain of 16S rRNA YP_001657743.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001657757.1 with TPR repeats YP_001657758.1 methylates guanosine-37 in various tRNAs; uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine to transfer methyl group to tRNA YP_001657760.1 catalyze the formation of cyanophycin which may act to store excess nitrogen YP_001657782.1 RND family YP_001657787.1 AraC family YP_001657794.1 similar to polyketide synthase YP_001657798.1 Beta-ketoacyl synthase YP_001657812.1 catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from pyruvate YP_001657819.1 catalyzes the formation of ADP-glucose and diphosphate from ATP and alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate YP_001657823.1 similar to chlorobenzene dioxygenase ferredoxin component YP_001657828.1 in most organisms, only the N-terminal domain is present in a single polypeptide; in some archaea this domain is fused to a kinase domain; this gene is essential for growth in Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis; the secreted glycoprotease from Pasteurella haemolytica showed specificity for O-sialoglycosylated proteins; the Pyrococcus structure shows DNA-binding properties, iron-binding, ATP-binding, and AP endonuclease activity YP_001657832.1 catalyzes the conversion of 2C-methyl-D-erythritol 2,4-cyclodiphosphate into 4-hydroxy-3-methyl-2-en-1-yl diphosphate; involved in isoprenoid synthesis YP_001657837.1 class II; LysRS2; catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a lysine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; in Methanosarcina barkeri, LysRS2 charges both tRNA molecules for lysine that exist in this organism and in addition can charge the tRNAPyl with lysine in the presence of LysRS1 YP_001657839.1 FUR family YP_001657843.1 OmpR subfamily YP_001657849.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction; charges a cysteine by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP then transfers the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001657852.1 fusion of two genes involved in the fifth and sixth steps of pyrimidine biosynthesis; converts orotidine 5'-phosphate and diphosphate to orotate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate and converts orotidine 5'phosphate to UMP and carbon dioxide YP_001657857.1 catalyzes production of carbamoyl phosphate from bicarbonate and glutamine in pyrimidine and arginine biosynthesis pathways; forms an octamer composed of four CarAB dimers YP_001657866.1 involved in DNA repair and RecFOR pathway recombination; RecFOR proteins displace ssDNA-binding protein and facilitate the production of RecA-coated ssDNA YP_001657881.1 catalyzes the dehydration of 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate to 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate in valine and isoleucine biosynthesis YP_001657941.1 XRE family YP_001657956.1 XRE family YP_001657959.1 similar to sterol C5-desaturase YP_001658015.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate-1-semialdehyde from glutamyl-tRNA(Glu) and NADPH; the second step of the pathway is catalyzed by glutamate-1-semialdehyde aminomutase which results in the formation of 5-aminolevulinic acid; functions in porphyrin (tetrapyrroles) biosynthesis; the crystal structure showed a C-terminal dimerization domain that appears to be absent in Chlamydial proteins YP_001658016.1 type II fructose 1,6-bisphosphatae; in Escherichia coli this protein forms a dimer and binds manganese YP_001658023.1 Catalyzes two discrete reactions in the de novo synthesis of purines: the cleavage of adenylosuccinate and succinylaminoimidazole carboxamide ribotide YP_001658032.1 IF-3 has several functions that are required and promote translation initiation including; preventing association of 70S by binding to 30S; monitoring codon-anticodon interactions by promoting disassociation of fMet-tRNA(fMet) from initiation complexes formed on leaderless mRNAs or incorrectly bound noninitiatior tRNAs and complexes with noncanonical start sites; stimulates codon-anticodon interactions at P-site; involved in moving mRNA to the P-site; and in recycling subunits YP_001658038.1 catalyzes the formation of adenosylcobalamin from Ado-cobinamide-GDP and alpha-ribazole YP_001658045.1 IS630 family YP_001658057.1 threonine deaminase; threonine dehydratase; in Escherichia coli, IlvA is part of the isoleucine biosynthetic pathway YP_001658061.1 catalyzes the formation of oxalozcetate and L-glutamate from L-aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate YP_001658068.1 Rrf; Frr; ribosome-recycling factor; release factor 4; RF4; recycles ribosomes upon translation termination along with release factor RF-3 and elongation factor EF-G; A GTPase-dependent process results in release of 50S from 70S; inhibited by release factor RF-1; essential for viability; structurally similar to tRNAs YP_001658069.1 Catalyzes the phosphorylation of UMP to UDP YP_001658127.1 catalyzes the NAD(P)H-dependent reduction of glycerol 3-phosphate to glycerone phosphate YP_001658143.1 catalyzes the formation of coproporphyrinogen from uroporphyrinogen III YP_001658147.1 converts ATP and adenylyl sulfate to ADP and 3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate; in Escherichia coli this enzyme functions in cysteine biosynthesis YP_001658152.1 catalyzes the formation of (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4- carboxamido)succinate from 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxylate and L-aspartate in purine biosynthesis; SAICAR synthase YP_001658155.1 IS630 family YP_001658157.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a threonine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; catalyzes the formation of threonyl-tRNA(Thr) from threonine and tRNA(Thr) YP_001658173.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a threonine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; catalyzes the formation of threonyl-tRNA(Thr) from threonine and tRNA(Thr) YP_001658188.1 Decreases the phosphorylation of KaiC, a component of the main circadian regulator in cyanobacteria YP_001658189.1 acts as a promotor non-specific transcription repressor YP_001658194.1 Stabilizes the interaction between PsaC and the photosystem I core YP_001658204.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an arginine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase YP_001658210.1 functions in protein export; can interact with acidic membrane phospholipids and the SecYEG protein complex; binds to preproteins; binds to ATP and undergoes a conformational change to promote membrane insertion of SecA/bound preprotein; ATP hydrolysis appears to drive release of the preprotein from SecA and deinsertion of SecA from the membrane; additional proteins SecD/F/YajC aid SecA recycling; exists in an equilibrium between monomers and dimers; may possibly form higher order oligomers; in some organisms, there are paralogous proteins that have been found to be nonessential but do function in secretion of a subset of exported proteins YP_001658214.1 required for 70S ribosome assembly YP_001658215.1 photosystem I subunit PsaK; maybe involved in the assembly of PSI monomers into trimers; active under low light conditions YP_001658226.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a heterotetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 1 subfamily YP_001658233.1 similar to polyA polymerase YP_001658235.1 controls the interaction of photosystem II cores with light-harvesting antenna YP_001658236.1 RibE; 6,7-diimethyl-8-ribityllumazine synthase; DMRL synthase; lumazine synthase; beta subunit of riboflavin synthase; condenses 5-amino-6-(1'-D)-ribityl-amino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione with L-3,4-dihydrohy-2-butanone-4-phosphate to generate 6,6-dimethyl-8-lumazine (DMRL); riboflavin synthase then uses 2 molecules of DMRL to produce riboflavin (vitamin B12); involved in the last steps of riboflavin biosynthesis; forms a 60mer (icosahedral shell) in both Bacillus subtilis and Escherichia coli; in Bacillus subtilis this 60mer is associated with the riboflavin synthase subunit (alpha) while in Escherichia coli it is not YP_001658245.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone YP_001658248.1 similar to Zn-dependent protease precursor YP_001658251.1 catalyzes the interconversion of 2-phosphoglycerate and 3-phosphoglycerate YP_001658257.1 primary rRNA binding protein; nucleates 30S assembly; involved in translational accuracy with proteins S5 and S12; interacts with protein S5; involved in autogeneously regulating ribosomal proteins by binding to pseudoknot structures in the polycistronic mRNA; interacts with transcription complex and functions similar to protein NusA in antitermination YP_001658261.1 class II aldolase; catalyzes the reversible aldol condensation of dihydroxyacetonephosphate and glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate in the Calvin cycle, glycolysis and gluconeogenesis YP_001658263.1 ABC-transporter for natural amino acids YP_001658281.1 part of multienzyme complex composed of H, L, P, and T proteins which catalyzes oxidation of glycine to yield carbon dioxide, ammonia, 5,10-CH2-H4folate and a reduced pyridine nucleotide; protein H is involved in transfer of methylamine group from the P to T protein; covalently bound to a lipoyl cofactor YP_001658310.1 3 different subfamilies; catalyzes the formation of quinolinate from iminoaspartate and dihydroxyacetone phosphate YP_001658314.1 may be involved in assembling and maintaining PSII complexes in the thylakoid membrane YP_001658316.1 photosystem II reaction center subunit VI; associated with the reaction center of photosystem II YP_001658317.1 photosystem II reaction center subunit VI; associated with the reaction center of photosystem II YP_001658321.1 essential for photosystem I assembly YP_001658348.1 IS630 family YP_001658358.1 cyanobacterial transducer, required for the biogenesis of thick pili YP_001658370.1 PetD, with cytochrome b6, cytochrome F, and the Rieske protein, makes up the large subunit of the cytochrome b6-f complex; cytochrome b6-f mediates electron transfer between photosystem II and photosystem I YP_001658371.1 electron transport protein YP_001658383.1 PmbA homolog YP_001658385.1 TldD homolog YP_001658404.1 catalyzes the first of the two reduction steps in the elongation cycle of fatty acid synthesis YP_001658411.1 The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. UvrA is an ATPase and a DNA-binding protein. A damage recognition complex composed of 2 uvrA and 2 uvrB subunits scans DNA for abnormalities. When the presence of a lesion has been verified by uvrB, the uvrA molecules dissociate YP_001658432.1 IS66 YP_001658442.1 ISC1048 YP_001658458.1 similar to H repeat-associated protein YP_001658478.1 IS630 family YP_001658506.1 NH(3)-dependent; catalyzes the formation of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) from nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NAAD) using either ammonia or glutamine as the amide donor and ATP; ammonia-utilizing enzymes include the ones from Bacillus and Escherichia coli while glutamine-utilizing enzymes include the Mycobacterial one; forms homodimers YP_001658507.1 NUcleoside DIphosphate linked to some other moiety X YP_001658508.1 transfers an adenyl group from ATP to NaMN to form nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide (NaAD) which is then converted to the ubiquitous compound NAD by NAD synthetase; essential enzyme in bacteria YP_001658523.1 enolase; catalyzes the formation of phosphoenolpyruvate from 2-phospho-D-glycerate in glycolysis YP_001658530.1 GFA YP_001658553.1 catalyzes the formation of oxalozcetate and L-glutamate from L-aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate YP_001658565.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging a phenylalanine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; forms a tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); binds two magnesium ions per tetramer; type 2 subfamily YP_001658579.1 catalyzes the formation of dimethylmenaquinone from 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate YP_001658591.1 gene:cupB or chpX YP_001658600.1 similar to hemolysin secretion protein YP_001658616.1 catalyzes the formation of 1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate from N-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)-anthranilate in tryptophan biosynthesis YP_001658617.1 involved in the first step of tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis; catalyzes the formation of formate and 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-(erythro-1,2, 3-trihydroxypropyl)dihydropteridine triphosphate from GTP and water; forms a homopolymer YP_001658618.1 SDR family YP_001658626.1 involved in light-induced Na+-dependent proton extrusion YP_001658662.1 catalyzes the formation of oxaloacetate from L-aspartate YP_001658663.1 stabilizes and protects the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II against heat-induced inactivation YP_001658667.1 essential for growth YP_001658670.1 localized in the carboxysome YP_001658672.1 localized in the carboxysome YP_001658673.1 this protein is located at the 30S-50S ribosomal subunit interface and may play a role in the structure and function of the aminoacyl-tRNA binding site YP_001658675.1 Modulates Rho-dependent transcription termination YP_001658676.1 binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA YP_001658677.1 in Escherichia coli and Methanococcus, this protein autoregulates expression; the binding site in the mRNA mimics the binding site in the 23S rRNA YP_001658688.1 required for bicarbonate uptake YP_001658700.1 similar to flotillin YP_001658702.1 catalyzes ATP-dependent phosphorylation of adenosylcobinamide to form adenosylcobinamide phosphate and the addition of guanosine monophosphate to adenosylcobinamide phosphate to form adenosylcobinamide-GDP YP_001658704.1 catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate in leucine biosynthesis; forms a heterodimer of LeuC/D YP_001658715.1 Promotes RNA polymerase assembly. Latches the N- and C-terminal regions of the beta' subunit thereby facilitating its interaction with the beta and alpha subunits YP_001658723.1 molecular chaperone YP_001658726.1 DegT/DnrJ/EryC1/StrS typesT YP_001658732.1 CobK/CbiJ; there are 2 pathways for cobalamin (vitamin B12) production, one aerobic (ex. P. denitrificans), the other anaerobic (ex. S. typhimurium); the CobK/CbiJ perform similar reactions in both; the anaerobic pathway includes the use of a chelated cobalt ion in order for ring contraction to occur; CobK thus converts precorrin 6 into dihydro-precorrin 6 while CbiJ converts cobalt-precorrin 6 into cobalt-deihydro-precorrin 6 YP_001658734.1 Converts L-aspartate to beta-alanine and provides the major route of beta-alanine production in bacteria. Beta-alanine is essential for the biosynthesis of pantothenate (vitamin B5) YP_001658741.1 catalyzes a two-step reaction, first charging an aspartate molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP, followed by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; contains discriminating and non-discriminating subtypes YP_001658767.1 main replicative polymerase YP_001658772.1 involved in formation of gas vesicle which are protein structures that contain gas involved in buoyancy; part of an operon of other gas vesicle synthesis proteins YP_001658773.1 involved in formation of gas vesicle which are protein structures that contain gas involved in buoyancy; part of an operon of other gas vesicle synthesis proteins YP_001658774.1 involved in formation of gas vesicle which are protein structures that contain gas involved in buoyancy; part of an operon of other gas vesicle synthesis proteins YP_001658785.1 gene:get3 or arsA YP_001658787.1 glycoside-pentoside-hexuronide (GPH) family sugar transporter YP_001658792.1 AroE; catalyzes the conversion of shikimate to 3-dehydroshikimate YP_001658794.1 sll0355 homolog YP_001658798.1 Catalyzes the carbon methylation reaction in the biosynthesis of ubiquinone YP_001658829.1 catalyzes the conversion of dihydroorotate to orotate in the pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway; uses a flavin nucleotide as an essential cofactor; class 2 enzymes are monomeric and compared to the class 1 class 2 possess an extended N terminus, which plays a role in the membrane association of the enzyme and provides the binding site for the respiratory quinones that serve as physiological electron acceptors YP_001658830.1 catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate from D-fructose 6-phosphate in glycolysis YP_001658845.1 NADPH-dependent; catalyzes the reduction of 7-cyano-7-deazaguanine to 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine in queuosine biosynthesis YP_001658849.1 type 1 subfamily; involved in last step of pyrimidine biosynthesis; converts orotidine 5'-phosphate to UMP and carbon dioxide; OMP decarboxylase; OMPDCase; OMPdecase YP_001658854.1 isomerizes methylthioribose-1-phosphate into methylthioribulose-1-phosphate; involved in methionine salvage pathway YP_001658858.1 LuxR family YP_001658859.1 Catalyzes a reaction in which the CO2 acceptor molecule, RuBP, is generated via the phosphorylation of ribulose 5-phosphate with ATP YP_001658881.1 binds the polymerase to DNA and acts as a sliding clamp YP_001658882.1 Converts (S)-4-amino-5-oxopentanoate to 5-aminolevulinate during the porphyrin biosynthesis pathway YP_001658894.1 catalyzes the reaction of glycine with 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate to form L-serine and tetrahydrofolate YP_001658896.1 catalyzes the formation of oxaloacetate from phosphoenolpyruvate YP_001658900.1 blocks the formation of polar Z-ring septums YP_001658914.1 catalyzes the addition of (R)-3-hydroxytetradecanoyl to the glucosamine disaccharide in lipid A biosynthesis YP_001658915.1 catalyzes the formation of lipid A disaccharide from UDP-2,3-diacylglucosamine and 2,3-diacylglucosamine-1-phosphate, lipid A disaccharide is a precursor of lipid A that anchors LPS to the OM YP_001658916.1 acts in conjunction with GvcH to form H-protein-S-aminomethyldihydrolipoyllysine from glycine YP_001658921.1 functions in MreBCD complex in some organisms YP_001658922.1 in some organisms this protein is a transmembrane protein while in others it is periplasmic; involved in some organisms with other components of the MreBCD complex and with penicillin binding proteins in the periplasm or cell wall YP_001658925.1 catalyzes the transamination of the branched-chain amino acids to their respective alpha-keto acids YP_001658927.1 acts as a promotor non-specific transcription repressor YP_001658930.1 main replicative polymerase; these cyanobacterial enzymes contain C-terminal split inteins; they are joined with the C-terminal fragments that contain N-terminal inteins that are encoded elsewhere in the genome YP_001658936.1 zinc-dependent; catalyzes the deacetylation of UDP-(3-O-acyl)-N-acetylglucosamine to UDP-3-O-(3-hydroxytetradecanoyl)-glucosamine in the second step of lipid A biosynthesis YP_001658938.1 oxidative; catalyzes the formation of divinylprotochlorophyllide from magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester in isocyclic ring formation in chlorophyll biosynthesis YP_001658991.1 catalyzes the formation of porphobilinogen from 5-aminolevulinate YP_001658998.1 binds to the ribosome on the universally-conserved alpha-sarcin loop YP_001659013.1 molecular chaperone YP_001659051.1 catalyzes the formation of 8-amino-7-oxononanoate from 6-carboxyhexanoyl-CoA and L-alanine YP_001659075.1 catalyzes a salvage reaction resulting in the formation of AMP which is metabolically less costly than a de novo synthesis YP_001659095.1 with TPR repeats YP_001659105.1 function unkown YP_001659106.1 catalyzes the transfer of the carbamoyl moiety from carbamoyl phosphate to L- aspartate in pyrimidine biosynthesis YP_001659124.1 involved in the assembly of the urease metallocenter; possible nickel donor YP_001659128.1 cobalamin biosynthesis protein; decarboxylates L-threonine-O-3-phosphate to yield (R)-1-amino-2-propanol O-2-phosphate, the precursor for the linkage between the nucleotide loop and the corrin ring in cobalamin; structurally similar to histidinol phosphate aminotransferase YP_001659137.1 petF-like protein YP_001659139.1 phytyltransferase acting specifically in the tocopherol biosynthetic pathway; member of the UbiA prenyltransferase family which catalyzes the transfer of a prenyl group to various acceptors with hydrophobic ring structures in the biosynthesis of respiratory quinones, hemes, chlorophylls, vitamin E, and shikonin YP_001659147.1 The UvrABC repair system catalyzes the recognition and processing of DNA lesions. The beta-hairpin of the Uvr-B subunit is inserted between the strands, where it probes for the presence of a lesion YP_001659182.1 May allow the feedback regulation of ATP phosphoribosyltransferase activity by histidine YP_001659198.1 acetyltransferase believed to catalyze the addition of the acetyl group that is attached through an O linkage to the first fucosyl residue of the colanic acid repetitive unit (E unit) YP_001659235.1 shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain; subunit D, with NdhB and NdhF are core membrane components YP_001659241.1 This protein is involved in the repair of mismatches in DNA. It is required for dam-dependent methyl-directed DNA mismatch repair. Promotes the formation of a stable complex between two or more DNA-binding proteins in an ATP-dependent manner without itself being part of a final effector complex YP_001659268.1 catalyzes the formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-ATP and the subsequent formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-((5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino)imidazole-4- carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-AMP in histidine biosynthesis YP_001659274.1 catalyzes the formation of thiamine monophosphate from 4-methyl-5-(beta-hydroxyethyl)-thiazole monophosphate and 4-amino-5-hydroxymethyl pyrimidine pyrophosphate YP_001659277.1 catalyzes hydrolysis of 1,6-anhydro bond of anyhydro-N-acetylmuramic acid (anhMurNAc) and phosphorylates anhMurNAc to produce N-acetyl-muramate-6-phosphate; involved in murein recycling YP_001659280.1 essential for growth YP_001659282.1 transformation of porphobilinogen to hydroxymethylbilane in porphyrin biosynthesis YP_001659287.1 glycine--tRNA ligase alpha chain; GlyRS; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a glycine molecule by linking its carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001659289.1 NusE; involved in assembly of the 30S subunit; in the ribosome, this protein is involved in the binding of tRNA; in Escherichia coli this protein was also found to be involved in transcription antitermination; NusB/S10 heterodimers bind boxA sequences in the leader RNA of rrn operons which is required for antitermination; binding of NusB/S10 to boxA nucleates assembly of the antitermination complex YP_001659290.1 EF-Tu; promotes GTP-dependent binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the A-site of ribosomes during protein biosynthesis; when the tRNA anticodon matches the mRNA codon, GTP hydrolysis results; the inactive EF-Tu-GDP leaves the ribosome and release of GDP is promoted by elongation factor Ts; many prokaryotes have two copies of the gene encoding EF-Tu YP_001659291.1 EF-G; promotes GTP-dependent translocation of the ribosome during translation; many organisms have multiple copies of this gene YP_001659292.1 binds directly to 16S rRNA where it nucleates assembly of the head domain of the 30S subunit YP_001659293.1 interacts with and stabilizes bases of the 16S rRNA that are involved in tRNA selection in the A site and with the mRNA backbone; located at the interface of the 30S and 50S subunits, it traverses the body of the 30S subunit contacting proteins on the other side; mutations in the S12 gene confer streptomycin resistance YP_001659299.1 methionine--tRNA ligase; MetRS; adds methionine to tRNA(Met) with cleavage of ATP to AMP and diphosphate; some MetRS enzymes form dimers depending on a C-terminal domain that is also found in other proteins such as Trbp111 in Aquifex aeolicus and the cold-shock protein CsaA from Bacillus subtilis while others do not; four subfamilies exist based on sequence motifs and zinc content YP_001659331.1 CysK; forms a complex with serine acetyltransferase CysE; functions in cysteine biosynthesis YP_001659348.1 binds directly to 23S ribosomal RNA prior to in vitro assembly of the 50S ribosomal subunit YP_001659351.1 maintains the balance of metabolites in the pentose-phosphate pathway YP_001659354.1 required for the synthesis of the hydromethylpyrimidine moiety of thiamine YP_001659357.1 catalyzes the phosphorylation of NAD to NADP YP_001659378.1 catalyzes the formation of D-glucono-1,5-lactone 6-phosphate from D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_001659381.1 Converts 3-phospho-D-glycerate to 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate during the glycolysis pathway YP_001659403.1 Ycf8; may be involved in the formation and/or stabilization of PSII system complexes YP_001659405.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in binding to the leader sequence of mRNAs and is itself bound to the 30S subunit; autoregulates expression via a C-terminal domain; in most gram negative organisms this protein is composed of 6 repeats of the S1 domain while in gram positive there are 4 repeats; the S1 nucleic acid-binding domain is found associated with other proteins YP_001659432.1 catalyzes the formation of prolyl-tRNA(Pro) from proline and tRNA(Pro) YP_001659448.1 catalyzes the formation of oxalozcetate and L-glutamate from L-aspartate and 2-oxoglutarate YP_001659449.1 Involved in DNA double-strand break repair and recombination. Promotes the annealing of complementary single-stranded DNA and by simulation of RAD51 recombinase YP_001659450.1 catalyzes the formation of 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-aminoimidazole from 2-(formamido)-N1-(5-phosphoribosyl)acetamidine and ATP in purine biosynthesis YP_001659454.1 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin synthase subunit 2; catalyzes radical-mediated transfer of hydroxybenzyl group from 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate (HPP) to 5-amino-6-ribitylamino-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione to form 7,8-didemethyl-8-hydroxy-5-deazariboflavin (FO); functions in F420 biosynthesis along with cofG YP_001659455.1 Psb29; involved in biogenesis of the photosystem II; in Arabidopsis it interacts with the heterotrimeric G-protein (GPA1) and seems to be involved in a D-glucose signaling mechanism between plastid and the plasma membranes YP_001659456.1 binds to ssrA RNA (tmRNA) and is required for its successful binding to ribosomes; also appears to function in the trans-translation step by promoting accommodation of tmRNA into the ribosomal A site; SmpB protects the tmRNA from RNase R degradation in Caulobacter crescentus; both the tmRNA and SmpB are regulated in cell cycle-dependent manner; functions in release of stalled ribosomes from damaged mRNAs and targeting proteins for degradation YP_001659472.1 leucyltransferase; phenylalanyltransferse; functions in the N-end rule pathway; transfers Leu, Phe, Met, from aminoacyl-tRNAs to N-terminal of proteins with Arg or Lys YP_001659495.1 required for the assembly of photosystem I complex YP_001659498.1 FabF, beta-Ketoacyl-ACP synthase II, KASII; catalyzes a condensation reaction in fatty acid biosynthesis: addition of an acyl acceptor of two carbons from malonyl-ACP; required for the elongation of short-chain unsaturated acyl-ACP. YP_001659499.1 synthesizes RNA primers at the replication forks YP_001659504.1 CopY family YP_001659508.1 EF-Ts; functions during elongation stage of protein translation; forms a dimer; associates with EF-Tu-GDP complex and promotes exchange of GDP to GTP resulting in regeneration of the active form of EF-Tu YP_001659517.1 involved in tryptophan biosynthesis; amino acid biosynthesis; converts 1-(2-carboxyphenylamino)-1-deoxy-D-ribulose 5-phosphate to C(1)-(3-indolyl)-glycerol 3-phosphate and carbon dioxide and water YP_001659520.1 catalyzes the formation of L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde from L-homoserine YP_001659525.1 2OG-Fe(II) oxygenase YP_001659538.1 Catalyzes the reversible phosphorolysis of 5'-deoxy-5'- methylthioadenosine (MTA) to adenine and 5-methylthio-D-ribose-1- phosphate YP_001659539.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; the sigma factors in this cluster are not essential for growth or development; however they may be involved in the expression of nitrogen fixation genes and in dark/light adaption YP_001659559.1 inactivated derivatives YP_001659573.1 leucine--tRNA ligase; LeuRS; class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase; charges leucine by linking carboxyl group to alpha-phosphate of ATP and then transfers aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA; due to the large number of codons that tRNA(Leu) recognizes, the leucyl-tRNA synthetase does not recognize the anticodon loop of the tRNA, but instead recognition is dependent on a conserved discriminator base A37 and a long arm; an editing domain hydrolyzes misformed products; in Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus this enzyme associates with prolyl-tRNA synthetase YP_001659585.1 molecular chaperone YP_001659597.1 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase; MEP cytidylyltransferase; MCT; catalyzes the formation of 4-diphosphocytidyl-2-C-methyl-D-erythritol from CTP and 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate; involved in isoprenoid and isopentenyl-PP biosynthesis; forms homodimers YP_001659600.1 catalyzes the formation of 1,4-dihydroxy-2-naphthoate from O-succinylbenzoyl-CoA YP_001659608.1 regulates pyrimidine biosynthesis by binding to the mRNA of the pyr genes, also has been shown to have uracil phosphoribosyltransferase activity YP_001659611.1 catalyzes the formation of S-adenosylmethionine from methionine and ATP; methionine adenosyltransferase YP_001659621.1 10 kDa chaperonin; Cpn10; GroES; forms homoheptameric ring; binds to one or both ends of the GroEL double barrel in the presence of adenine nucleotides capping it; folding of unfolded substrates initiates in a GroEL-substrate bound and capped by GroES; release of the folded substrate is dependent on ATP binding and hydrolysis in the trans ring YP_001659622.1 60 kDa chaperone family; promotes refolding of misfolded polypeptides especially under stressful conditions; forms two stacked rings of heptamers to form a barrel-shaped 14mer; ends can be capped by GroES; misfolded proteins enter the barrel where they are refolded when GroES binds; many bacteria have multiple copies of the groEL gene which are active under different environmental conditions; the B.japonicum protein in this cluster is expressed constitutively; in Rhodobacter, Corynebacterium and Rhizobium this protein is essential for growth YP_001659640.1 catalyzes the reduction of 2 glutathione to glutathione disulfide; maintains high levels of reduced glutathione in the cytosol; involved in redox regulation and oxidative defense YP_001659642.1 catalyzes the formation of alpha-1,4-glucan chains from ADP-glucose YP_001659645.1 tRNA (guanine-N(7)-)-methyltransferase; catalyzes the formation of N(7)-methylguanine at position 46 (m7G46) in tRNA by transferring the methyl residue from S-adenosyl-L-methionine YP_001659648.1 cytochrome b6-f complex subunit 5; plastohydroquinone/plastocyanin oxidoreductase; with PetL, PetM and PetN makes up the small subunit of the cytochrome b6-f complex; cytochrome b6-f mediates electron transfer between photosystem II and photosystem I YP_001659658.1 type III; catalyzes the formation of (R)-4'-phosphopantothenate from (R)-pantothenate in coenzyme A biosynthesis; type III pantothenate kinases are not subject to feedback inhibition from coenzyme A and have a high Km for ATP YP_001659660.1 catalyzes the interconversion of tetrahydrodipicolinate and L,L-diaminopimelate in lysine biosynthesis YP_001659676.1 oxidative; catalyzes the formation of divinylprotochlorophyllide from magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester in isocyclic ring formation in chlorophyll biosynthesis YP_001659691.1 NUcleoside DIphosphate linked to some other moiety X YP_001659693.1 involved in a recombinational process of DNA repair, independent of the recBC complex YP_001659695.1 catalyzes the formation of agmatine from arginine in putrescine and spermidine biosynthesis YP_001659717.1 Converts N-acetylmannosamine-6-phosphate to N-acetylglucosamine-6-phosphate YP_001659741.1 catalyzes 2 sequential methylations, the formation of precorrin-1 and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and uroporphyrin III, and the formation of precorrin-2 and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-methionine and precorrin-1 YP_001659743.1 photosystem I reaction center subunit III precursor (PSI-F), plastocyanin (cyt c553) docking protein YP_001659744.1 Enables the organization of the psaE and psaF subunits YP_001659763.1 TenA family YP_001659770.1 with PsaB binds the primary electron donor of photosystem I, P700, and subsequent electron acceptors as part of photosystem I YP_001659771.1 with PsaA binds the primary electron donor of photosystem I, P700, and subsequent electron acceptors as part of photosystem I YP_001659803.1 type III RuBisCO; involved in carbon fixation YP_001659804.1 putative carboxysome assembly protein YP_001659805.1 putative carboxysome structural protein YP_001659806.1 putative carboxysome assembly protein YP_001659811.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-methylthio-N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (ms(2)i(6)A) at position 37 in tRNAs that read codons beginning with uridine from N6-(dimethylallyl)adenosine (i(6)A) YP_001659814.1 IS630 family YP_001659818.1 in Escherichia coli BM108, a mutation that results in lack of L33 synthesis had no effect on ribosome synthesis or function; there are paralogous genes in several bacterial genomes, and a CXXC motif for zinc binding and an upstream regulation region of the paralog lacking this motif that are regulated by zinc similar to other ribosomal proteins like L31; the proteins in this group have the CXXC motif YP_001659819.1 binds as a heterodimer with protein S6 to the central domain of the 16S rRNA; helps stabilize the platform of the 30S subunit YP_001659826.1 with IlvI catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate, the small subunit is required for full activity and valine sensitivity; E.coli produces 3 isoenzymes of acetolactate synthase which differ in specificity to substrates, valine sensitivity and affinity for cofactors; also known as acetolactate synthase 3 small subunit YP_001659837.1 negatively supercoils closed circular double-stranded DNA YP_001659849.1 catalyzes a sulfuration reaction to synthesize 2-thiouridine at the U34 position of tRNAs YP_001659879.1 IS630 family YP_001659885.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is involved in the biosynthesis of the hypermodified nucleoside 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine, which is found in the wobble position of some tRNAs and affects ribosomal frameshifting; shows potassium-dependent dimerization and GTP hydrolysis; also involved in regulation of glutamate-dependent acid resistance and activation of gadE YP_001659896.1 converts L-alanine to D-alanine which is used in cell wall biosynthesis; binds one pyridoxal phosphate per monomer; forms a homodimer YP_001659904.1 glycine--tRNA ligase beta chain; glyS; class II aminoacyl tRNA synthetase; tetramer of alpha(2)beta(2); catalyzes a two-step reaction; first charging a glycine molecule by linking the carboxyl group to the alpha-phosphate of ATP; second by transfer of the aminoacyl-adenylate to its tRNA YP_001659909.1 catalyzes the formation of phenylpyruvate from prephenate in phenylalanine biosynthesis YP_001659912.1 signal peptidase I YP_001659916.1 similar to mannose-1-phosphate guanylyltransferase YP_001659931.1 catalyzes the conversion of glucosamine-6-phosphate to glucosamine-1-phosphate YP_001659936.1 Bacteria have multiple sigma factors which are active under specific conditions; the sigma factor binds with the catalytic core of RNA polymerase to produce the holoenzyme and directs bacterial core RNA polymerase to specific promoter elements to initiate transcription YP_001659956.1 EngC; RsgA; CpgA; circularly permuted GTPase; ribosome small subunit-dependent GTPase A; has the pattern G4-G1-G3 as opposed to other GTPases; interacts strongly with 30S ribosome which stimulates GTPase activity YP_001659958.1 chaperone Hsp40; co-chaperone with DnaK; Participates actively in the response to hyperosmotic and heat shock by preventing the aggregation of stress-denatured proteins and by disaggregating proteins, also in an autonomous, dnaK-independent fashion YP_001659959.1 heat shock protein 70; assists in folding of nascent polypeptide chains; refolding of misfolded proteins; utilizes ATPase activity to help fold; co-chaperones are DnaJ and GrpE; multiple copies in some bacteria YP_001659967.1 YjeF related protein YP_001659970.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-phospho-L-aspartate from L-aspartate and ATP YP_001659995.1 LuxR family YP_001660025.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit A is part of the membrane proton channel F0 YP_001660026.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit C is part of the membrane proton channel F0 YP_001660027.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit B is part of the membrane proton channel. YP_001660028.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. Subunit B' is part of the membrane proton channel. YP_001660029.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane; the delta subunit is part of the catalytic core of the ATP synthase complex YP_001660030.1 produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane; the alpha chain is a catalytic subunit YP_001660031.1 Produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane. The gamma chain is a regulatory subunit YP_001660032.1 Fat protein YP_001660039.1 catalyzes the formation of L-homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine YP_001660043.1 catalyzes the formation of riboflavin from 6,7-dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine YP_001660045.1 catalyzes the NADP-dependent rearrangement and reduction of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate (DXP) to 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate YP_001660051.1 similar to RuvC resolvase with substantial differences; NMR structural information suggests this protein is monomeric; unknown cellular function YP_001660056.1 four CarB-CarA dimers form the carbamoyl phosphate synthetase holoenzyme that catalyzes the production of carbamoyl phosphate; CarB is responsible for the amidotransferase activity YP_001660059.1 E3 component of pyruvate complex; catalyzes the oxidation of dihydrolipoamide to lipoamide YP_001660079.1 catalyzes the conversion of a phosphate monoester to an alcohol and a phosphate YP_001660082.1 methylates ribosomal protein L11 at multiple amino acid positions; mutations of these genes in Escherichia coli or Thermus thermophilus has no apparent phenotype YP_001660083.1 catalyzes the formation of 3-phosphonooxypyruvate from 3-phospho-D-glycerate in serine biosynthesis; can also reduce alpha ketoglutarate to form 2-hydroxyglutarate YP_001660084.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-acetolactate from pyruvate; also known as acetolactate synthase large subunit YP_001660086.1 DTB synthetase; dethiobiotin synthase; involved in production of dethiobiotin from ATP and 7,8-diaminononanoate and carbon dioxide; contains magnesium YP_001660137.1 4.8-kDa protein; may be involved in assembling and stabilizing of PSII dimers YP_001660155.1 catalyzes the DNA-template-directed extension of the 3'-end of a DNA strand; the delta' subunit seems to interact with the gamma subunit to transfer the beta subunit on the DNA YP_001660186.1 Crp/Fnr family YP_001660194.1 IS630 family YP_001660210.1 LysR family YP_001660240.1 shuttles electrons from NAD(P)H, via FMN and iron-sulfur (Fe-S) centers, to quinones in the respiratory chain; couples the redox reaction to proton translocation (for every two electrons transferred, four hydrogen ions are translocated across the cytoplasmic membrane), and thus conserves the redox energy in a proton gradien YP_001660246.1 catalyzes the interconversion of alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate to alpha-D-glucose 6-phosphate YP_001660259.1 involved in the modulation of the specificity of the ClpAP-mediated ATP-dependent protein degradation; binds to the N-terminal domain of the chaperone ClpA YP_001660264.1 forms a direct contact with the tRNA during translation YP_001660265.1 in Escherichia coli this protein is one of the earliest assembly proteins in the large subunit YP_001660266.1 mediates pseudouridylation (positions 38, 39, 40) at the tRNA anticodon region which contributes to the structural stability YP_001660267.1 is a component of the macrolide binding site in the peptidyl transferase center YP_001660268.1 catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Dimerization of the alpha subunit is the first step in the sequential assembly of subunits to form the holoenzyme YP_001660269.1 located on the platform of the 30S subunit, it bridges several disparate RNA helices of the 16S rRNA; forms part of the Shine-Dalgarno cleft in the 70S ribosome; interacts with S7 and S18 and IF-3 YP_001660270.1 located at the top of the head of the 30S subunit, it contacts several helices of the 16S rRNA; makes contact with the large subunit via RNA-protein interactions and via protein-protein interactions with L5; contacts P-site tRNA YP_001660283.1 Charges one glutamine molecule and pairs it to its corresponding RNA trinucleotide during protein translation YP_001660285.1 catalyzes the formation of D-fructose 1,6-bisphosphate from D-fructose 6-phosphate in glycolysis YP_001660291.1 similar to HAD hydrolase-like protein/gas vesicle protein K YP_001660300.1 modifies the free amino group of the aminoacyl moiety of methionyl-tRNA(fMet) which is important in translation initiation; inactivation of this gene in Escherichia coli severely impairs growth YP_001660303.1 binding of PriA to forked DNA starts the assembly of the primosome, also possesses 3'-5' helicase activity YP_001660306.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this sigma factor controls the expression of genes coding cell surface proteins involved in motility and growth on nitrogen YP_001660307.1 promotes strand exchange during homologous recombination; RuvAB complex promotes branch migration; RuvABC complex scans the DNA during branch migration and resolves Holliday junctions at consensus sequences; forms hexameric rings around opposite DNA arms; requires ATP for branch migration and orientation of RuvAB complex determines direction of migration YP_001660308.1 catalyzes the conversion of 5-[(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino]- 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamideand glutamine to imidazole-glycerol phosphate, 5-aminoimidazol-4-carboxamideribonucleotide and glutamate; the HisF subunit acts as a cyclase YP_001660315.1 produces formate from formyl-tetrahydrofolate which is the major source of formate for PurT in de novo purine nucleotide biosynthesis; has a role in one-carbon metabolism; forms a homohexamer; activated by methionine and inhibited by glycine YP_001660327.1 dehydratase component, catalyzes the isomerization between 2-isopropylmalate and 3-isopropylmalate YP_001660352.1 located in the peptidyl transferase center and involved in assembly of 30S ribosome subunit; similar to what is observed with proteins L31 and L33, some proteins in this family contain CXXC motifs that are involved in zinc binding; if two copies are present in a genome, then the duplicated copy appears to have lost the zinc-binding motif and is instead regulated by zinc; the proteins in this group do not appear to have the zinc-binding motif YP_001660355.1 recognizes the termination signals UAG and UAA during protein translation a specificity which is dependent on amino acid residues residing in loops of the L-shaped tRNA-like molecule of RF1; this protein is similar to release factor 2 YP_001660357.1 bifunctional arginine biosynthesis protein ArgJ; functions at the 1st and 5th steps in arginine biosynthesis; involved in synthesis of acetylglutamate from glutamate and acetyl-CoA and ornithine by transacetylation between acetylornithine and glutmate YP_001660366.1 involved in cell wall formation; peptidoglycan synthesis; cytoplasmic enzyme; catalyzes the addition of meso-diaminopimelic acid to the nucleotide precursor UDP-N-aceylmuramoyl-l-alanyl-d-glutamate YP_001660381.1 catalyzes the formation of thiamine diphosphate from thiamine phosphate ant ATP YP_001660384.1 becomes active under oxidative stress; four conserved cysteines bind a zinc atom when they are in the reduced state and the enzyme is inactive; oxidative stress results in oxidized cysteines, release of zinc, and binding of Hsp33 to aggregation-prone proteins; forms dimers and higher order oligomers YP_001660399.1 ParA family YP_001660400.1 light-independent reduction of protochlorophyllide to form chlorophyllide a YP_001660403.1 catalyzes the radical-mediated insertion of two sulfur atoms into an acyl carrier protein (ACP) bound to an octanoyl group to produce a lipoyl group YP_001660414.1 may be involved in regulating PSII assembly and/or stability YP_001660417.1 catalyzes the transfer of a segment of a 1,4-alpha-D-glucan chain to a primary hydroxy group in a similar glucan chain YP_001660421.1 member of metallo-beta-lactamase family; the purified enzyme from Escherichia coli forms dimeric zinc phosphodiesterase; in Bacillus subtilis this protein is a 3'-tRNA processing endoribonuclease and is essential while in Escherichia coli it is not; associates with two zinc ions YP_001660424.1 catalyzes the formation of L-citrulline from carbamoyl phosphate and L-ornithine in arginine biosynthesis and degradation YP_001660427.1 amylomaltase; acts to release glucose from maltodextrins YP_001660438.1 oxidoreductase molybdopterin subunit YP_001660449.1 catalyzes the formation of pantothenate from pantoate and beta-alanine and the formation of cytidine diphosphate from cytidine monophosphate YP_001660453.1 PsbW; part of the phosystem II reaction center YP_001660460.1 catalyzes the formation of 2-isopropylmalate from acetyl-CoA and 2-oxoisovalerate in leucine biosynthesis YP_001660461.1 sigma factors are initiation factors that promote the attachment of RNA polymerase to specific initiation sites and are then released; this is the primary sigma factor of bacteria YP_001660462.1 binds directly to the 16S rRNA and is involved in post-translational inhibition of arginine and ornithine decarboxylase YP_001660463.1 TatD homolog YP_001660464.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates; beta subunit is part of the catalytic core which binds with a sigma factor to produce the holoenzyme YP_001660466.1 DNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalyzes the transcription of DNA into RNA using the four ribonucleoside triphosphates as substrates. Subunit beta' binds to sigma factor allowing it to bind to the -10 region of the promoter YP_001660471.1 catalyzes the formation of 5-(5-phospho-1-deoxyribulos-1-ylamino)methylideneamino-l- (5-phosphoribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide from 1-(5-phosphoribosyl)-5-[(5- phosphoribosylamino)methylideneamino] imidazole-4-carboxamide YP_001660472.1 LuxR family YP_001660484.1 chymotrypsin precursor like YP_001660499.1 catalyzes the synthesis of xanthosine monophosphate by the NAD+ dependent oxidation of inosine monophosphate YP_001660512.1 GidA; glucose-inhibited cell division protein A; involved in the 5-carboxymethylaminomethyl modification (mnm(5)s(2)U) of the wobble uridine base in some tRNAs YP_001660542.1 catalyzes the formation of tyrosine from arogenate YP_001660551.1 a fusion protein between CobA/CorA and HemD; gene:hemD or cobA YP_001660555.1 this stereospecific enzymes reduces the S isomer of methionine sulfoxide while MsrB reduces the R form; provides protection against oxidative stress YP_001660556.1 catalyzes the formation of tetrahydrofolate and 2-dehydropantoate from 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate and 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate YP_001660557.1 catalyzes the formation of Mg-protoporphyrin IX methyl ester and S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine from Mg-protoporphyrin IX and S-adenosyl-L-methionine YP_001660573.1 converts L-glutamate to D-glutamate, a component of peptidoglycan YP_001660591.1 XRE family YP_001660604.1 catalyzes the formation of L-proline from pyrroline-5-carboxylate YP_001660609.1 transfers electrons from NAD(P)H to quinons in the respiratory chain YP_001660613.1 translation-associated GTPase; the crystal structure of the Haemophilus influenzae YchF protein showed similarity to the yeast structure (PDB: 1NI3); fluorescence spectroscopy revealed nucleic acid binding; the yeast protein YBR025c interacts with the translation elongation factor eEF1 YP_001660615.1 EF-G; promotes GTP-dependent translocation of the ribosome during translation; many organisms have multiple copies of this gene YP_001660639.1 part of four member succinate dehydrogenase enzyme complex that forms a trimeric complex (trimer of tetramers); SdhA/B are the catalytic subcomplex and can exhibit succinate dehydrogenase activity in the absence of SdhC/D which are the membrane components and form cytochrome b556; SdhC binds ubiquinone; oxidizes succinate to fumarate while reducing ubiquinone to ubiquinol YP_001660641.1 participates in electron transfer in photosystem I YP_001660656.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_001660657.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_001660658.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_001660659.1 Catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to quinone YP_001660660.1 involved in fifth step of pyrimidine biosynthesis; converts orotidine 5'-phosphate and diphosphate to orotate and 5-phospho-alpha-D-ribose 1-diphosphate YP_001660671.1 catalyzes the isomerization of isopentenyl pyrophosphate to dimethylallyl diphosphate YP_001660677.1 catalyzes the ATP-dependent breakage of single-stranded DNA followed by passage and rejoining, maintains net negative superhelicity YP_001660688.1 catalyzes the formation of nucleoside triphosphate from ATP and nucleoside diphosphate YP_001660690.1 radical SAM YP_001660701.1 catalyzes the formation of N-succinyl-2-L-amino-6-oxoheptanedioate and L-glutamate from N-succinyl-L-2,6-diaminoheptanedioate and 2-oxoglutarate YP_001660707.1 Involved in peptide bond synthesis; alters the affinity of the ribosome for aminoacyl-tRNA YP_001660730.1 LuxR family YP_001660732.1 hydrolyzes proteins to small peptides; with the ATPase subunits ClpA or ClpX, ClpP degrades specific substrates YP_001660733.1 ClpR variant present in an operon with ClpP3 in Synechococcus PCC7942; ClpR is missing the catalytic triad Ser-His-Asp characteristic of serine-type proteases; the exact function of ClpR and ClpP3 is unknown however they appear to be necessary for cell viability; hydrolyzes proteins to small peptides; with the ATPase subunits ClpA or ClpX, ClpP degrades specific substrates YP_001660738.1 essential enzyme that recycles AMP in active cells; converts ATP and AMP to two molecules of ADP YP_001660739.1 forms heterotrimeric complex in the membrane; in bacteria the complex consists of SecY which forms the channel pore and SecE and SecG; the SecG subunit is not essential; in bacteria translocation is driven via the SecA ATPase YP_001660741.1 located at the back of the 30S subunit body where it stabilizes the conformation of the head with respect to the body; contacts S4 and S8; with S4 and S12 plays a role in translational accuracy; mutations in this gene result in spectinomycin resistance YP_001660742.1 binds 5S rRNA along with protein L5 and L25 YP_001660743.1 ribosomal protein L6 appears to have arisen as a result of an ancient gene duplication as based on structural comparison of the Bacillus stearothermophilus protein; RNA-binding appears to be in the C-terminal domain; mutations in the L6 gene confer resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics such as gentamicin and these occur in truncations of the C-terminal domain; it has been localized to a region between the base of the L7/L12 stalk and the central protuberance YP_001660744.1 binds directly to 16S rRNA central domain where it helps coordinate assembly of the platform of the 30S subunit YP_001660745.1 part of 50S and 5S/L5/L18/L25 subcomplex; contacts 5S rRNA and P site tRNA; forms a bridge to the 30S subunit in the ribosome by binding to S13 YP_001660746.1 assembly initiator protein; binds to 5' end of 23S rRNA and nucleates assembly of the 50S; surrounds polypeptide exit tunnel YP_001660747.1 binds to the 23S rRNA between the centers for peptidyl transferase and GTPase YP_001660748.1 primary binding protein; helps mediate assembly; involved in translation fidelity YP_001660749.1 one of the stabilizing components for the large ribosomal subunit YP_001660750.1 located in the peptidyl transferase center and may be involved in peptidyl transferase activity; similar to archaeal L10e YP_001660751.1 forms a complex with S10 and S14; binds the lower part of the 30S subunit head and the mRNA in the complete ribosome to position it for translation YP_001660752.1 binds specifically to 23S rRNA during the early stages of 50S assembly; makes contact with all 6 domains of the 23S rRNA in the assembled 50S subunit and ribosome; mutations in this gene result in erythromycin resistance; located near peptidyl-transferase center YP_001660753.1 protein S19 forms a complex with S13 that binds strongly to the 16S ribosomal RNA YP_001660754.1 one of the primary rRNA-binding proteins; required for association of the 30S and 50S subunits to form the 70S ribosome, for tRNA binding and peptide bond formation YP_001660755.1 binds third domain of 23S rRNA and protein L29; part of exit tunnel YP_001660756.1 L4 is important during the early stages of 50S assembly; it initially binds near the 5' end of the 23S rRNA YP_001660757.1 binds directly near the 3' end of the 23S rRNA, where it nucleates assembly of the 50S subunit; essential for peptidyltransferase activity; mutations in this gene confer resistance to tiamulin YP_001660767.1 catalyzes the carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA; forms a tetramer of AccA2D2 subunits YP_001660774.1 contains KH domain YP_001660775.1 essential GTPase; exhibits high exchange rate for GTP/GDP; associates with 50S ribosomal subunit; involved in regulation of chromosomal replication YP_001660798.1 involved in light-induced Na+-dependent proton extrusion YP_001660807.1 catalyzes branch migration in Holliday junction intermediates YP_001660811.1 with HoxF and HoxE catalyzes H2-dependent NAD(P)+-reduction as well as NAD(P)H-dependent H2-evolution YP_001660812.1 catalyzes the reduction of hydroxylamine to ammonia and water YP_001660832.1 similar to stage II sporulation protein D YP_001660833.1 in Pseudomonas aeruginosa this enzyme is a trimer of dimers; essential for membrane formation; performs third step of type II fatty acid biosynthesis; catalyzes dehydration of (3R)-hydroxyacyl-ACP to trans-2-acyl-ACP YP_001660854.1 catalyzes the transfer of electrons from NADH to ubiquinone; NdhD4 is possibly involved in a constitutive CO(2)-uptake system YP_001660856.1 catalyzes the dehydration of 2-succinyl-6-hydroxy-2,4-cyclohexadiene-1-carboxylic acid to form O-succinylbenzoate YP_001660887.1 stimulates the release of release factors 1 and 2 from the ribosome after hydrolysis of the ester bond in peptidyl-tRNA has occurred; GDP/GTP-binding protein YP_001660889.1 GntR family YP_001660907.1 similar to fibronectin binding protein YP_001660908.1 catalyzes the transfer of a methylene carbon from the methylamine-loaded GcvH protein to tetrahydrofolate, causing the release of ammonia and the generation of reduced GcvH protein YP_001660910.1 Synthesizes oQ from preQ1 in a single S-adenosylmethionine-requiring step YP_001660927.1 gene:glnB or glnK YP_001660936.1 Acs; catalyzes the conversion of acetate and CoA to acetyl-CoA YP_001660937.1 part of the core of the reaction center of photosystem I YP_001660951.1 catalyzes the formation of L-threonine from O-phospho-L-homoserine YP_001660952.1 catalyzes the dehydration of D-erythro-1-(imidazol-4-yl)glycerol 3-phosphate to 3-(imidazol-4-yl)-2-oxopropyl phosphate in histidine biosynthesis YP_001660958.1 involved in lysine biosynthesis; DAP epimerase; produces DL-diaminopimelate from LL-diaminopimelate YP_001660978.1 component E2 YP_001660982.1 forms a homotrimer; catalyzes the acetylation of glucosamine-1-phosphate and uridylation of N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate to produce UDP-GlcNAc; function in cell wall synthesis YP_001660994.1 catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions YP_001660996.1 One of the components of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or KDP) system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions YP_001661001.1 one of the components of the high-affinity ATP-driven potassium transport (or KDP)system, which catalyzes the hydrolysis of ATP coupled with the exchange of hydrogen and potassium ions; the C subunit may be involved in assembly of the KDP complex YP_001661047.1 modification methylase YP_001661048.1 modification methylase YP_001661055.1 catalyzes the formation of glutamate from glutamine YP_001661096.1 interacts with the circadian clock regulator KaiC to maintain circadian rhythms YP_001661110.1 catalyzes the synthesis of acetylphosphate or propionylphosphate from acetyl-CoA or propionyl-CoA and inorganic phosphate; when using propionyl-CoA the enzyme is functioning in the anaerobic pathway catabolizing threonine to propionate YP_001661134.1 short form of enzyme; requires HisZ for function; catalyzes the formation of N'-5'-phosphoribosyl-ATP from phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate; crucial role in histidine biosynthesis; forms heteromultimer of HisG and HisZ YP_001661137.1 catalyzes the formation of D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate and acetaldehyde from 2-deoxy-D-ribose-5-phosphate YP_001661138.1 catalyzes the conversion of citrate to isocitrate and the conversion of 2-methylaconitate to 2-methylisocitrate YP_001661147.1 ureases catalyze the hydrolysis of urea into ammonia and carbon dioxide; in Helicobacter pylori the ammonia released plays a key role in bacterial survival by neutralizing acids when colonizing the gastric mucosa; the holoenzyme is composed of 3 ureC (alpha) and 3 ureAB (gamma/beta) subunits YP_001661169.1 inactivated derivatives YP_001661170.1 MoaC; along with MoaA is involved in conversion of a guanosine derivative into molybdopterin precursor Z; involved in molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis YP_001661183.1 catalyzes the interconversion of D-ribulose 5-phosphate to xylulose 5-phosphate YP_001661201.1 transfers the N-acyl diglyceride moiety to the prospective N-terminal cysteine in prolipoprotein YP_001661208.1 essential for thylakoid formation Vipp1 homolog YP_001661209.1 essential for thylakoid formation Vipp1 homolog YP_001661210.1 PNT-like YP_001661214.1 catalyzes the removal of N-terminal amino acids preferably leucine from various peptides YP_001661221.1 LysR family YP_001661238.1 adds enolpyruvyl to UDP-N-acetylglucosamine as a component of cell wall formation; gram-positive bacteria have 2 copies of MurA which are active YP_001661246.1 involved in de novo purine biosynthesis YP_001661256.1 MBOAT(membrane bound O-acyl transferase) family YP_001661263.1 glycinamide ribonucleotide transformylase; GAR Tfase; catalyzes the synthesis of 5'-phosphoribosylformylglycinamide from 5'-phosphoribosylglycinamide and 10-formyltetrahydrofolate; PurN requires formyl folate for the reaction unlike PurT which uses formate YP_001661266.1 valine--tRNA ligase; ValRS; converts valine ATP and tRNA(Val) to AMP PPi and valyl-tRNA(Val); class-I aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase type 1 subfamily; has a posttransfer editing process to hydrolyze mischarged Thr-tRNA(Val) which is done by the editing domain YP_001661267.1 Converts isocitrate to alpha ketoglutarate YP_001661271.1 TetR family YP_001661272.1 with WD40 repeats YP_001661279.1 catalyzes the formation of 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate from pyruvate and D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate YP_001661282.1 catalyzes the formation of dihydrodipicolinate from L-aspartate 4-semialdehyde and pyruvate in lysine and diaminopimelate biosynthesis YP_001661283.1 catalyzes the formation of 4-aspartyl phosphate from aspartate 4-semialdehyde YP_001661284.1 Tig; RopA; peptidyl-prolyl cis/trans isomerase; promotes folding of newly synthesized proteins; binds ribosomal 50S subunit; forms a homodimer YP_001661287.1 binds and unfolds substrates as part of the ClpXP protease YP_001661298.1 binds DNA in a non-sequence-specific manner and is abundant during stationary phase; forms a DNA-protein crystal that protects DNA from damage; required for normal starvation response and long-term stationary viability; forms a homododecameric complex and sequesters iron which provides protection against oxidative damage YP_001661305.1 Crp/Fnr family YP_001661308.1 IS605 OrfB