; Biomipsmax funcat version 06.12.2001 01 METABOLISM 01.01 amino acid metabolism 01.01.01 amino acid biosynthesis 01.01.01.01 assimilation of ammonia, biosynthesis of the glutamate group 01.01.01.01.01 assimilation of ammonia 01.01.01.01.02 biosynthesis of the glutamate group (proline, hydroxyprolin, arginine, glutamine, glutamate) 01.01.01.01.02.01 biosynthesis of proline 01.01.01.01.02.02 biosynthesis of hydroxyproline 01.01.01.01.02.03 biosynthesis of arginine 01.01.01.01.02.04 biosynthesis of glutamine 01.01.01.01.02.05 biosynthesis of glutamate 01.01.01.03 urea cycle, biosynthesis of polyamines and creatine 01.01.01.03.01 urea cycle 01.01.01.03.02 biosynthesis of polyamines 01.01.01.03.03 biosynthesis of creatine 01.01.01.07 biosynthesis of the aspartate family 01.01.01.07.01 biosynthesis of aspartate 01.01.01.07.02 biosynthesis of asparagine 01.01.01.07.03 biosynthesis of threonine 01.01.01.07.04 biosynthesis of methionine 01.01.01.07.06 biosynthesis of lysine 01.01.01.07.06.01 diaminopimelin acid pathway 01.01.01.07.06.03 aminoadipic acid pathway 01.01.01.11 biosynthesis of the cysteine-aromatic group 01.01.01.11.01 biosynthesis of serine 01.01.01.11.03 biosynthesis of cysteine 01.01.01.11.05 biosynthesis of homocysteine 01.01.01.11.07 biosynthesis of glycine 01.01.01.11.09 biosynthesis of phenylalanine 01.01.01.11.11 biosynthesis of tyrosine 01.01.01.11.13 biosynthesis of tryptophan 01.01.01.11.15 biosynthesis of histidine 01.01.01.15 biosynthesis of the pyruvate family (alanine, isoleucine, leucine, valine) and D-alanine 01.01.01.15.01 biosynthesis of alanine 01.01.01.15.02 biosynthesis of isoleucine 01.01.01.15.03 biosynthesis of leucine 01.01.01.15.04 biosynthesis of valine 01.01.01.15.05 biosynthesis of D-alanine 01.01.04 regulation of amino acid metabolism 01.01.07 amino acid transport 01.01.10 amino acid degradation (catabolism) 01.01.10.01 degradation of amino acids of the glutamate group 01.01.10.01.01 degradation of proline 01.01.10.01.02 degradation of hydroxyproline 01.01.10.01.03 degradation of arginine 01.01.10.01.04 degradation of glutamate 01.01.10.01.05 degradation of glutamine 01.01.10.03 degradation of amino acids of the aspartate group 01.01.10.03.01 degradation of aspartate 01.01.10.03.02 degradation of asparagine 01.01.10.03.03 degradation of threonine 01.01.10.03.04 degradation of methionine 01.01.10.03.05 degradation of lysine 01.01.10.04 degradation of amino acids of the pyruvate family 01.01.10.04.01 degradation of alanine 01.01.10.04.02 degradation of valine 01.01.10.04.03 degradation of leucine 01.01.10.04.04 degradation of isoleucine 01.01.10.05 degradation of amino acids of the cysteine-aromatic group 01.01.10.05.01 degradation of serine 01.01.10.05.02 degradation of cysteine 01.01.10.05.03 degradation of homocysteine 01.01.10.05.04 degradation of glycine 01.01.10.05.05 degradation of phenylalanine 01.01.10.05.06 degradation of tyrosine 01.01.10.05.07 degradation of tryptophan 01.01.10.05.08 degradation of histidine 01.01.10.07 degradation of amino acids of the hydroxyamino-acid group 01.01.10.09 degradation of amino acids of the alanine-D-amino-acid group 01.01.99 other amino acid metabolism activities 01.02 nitrogen and sulfur metabolism 01.02.01 nitrogen and sulfur utilization 01.02.01.01 nitrogen fixation 01.02.01.03 nitrate dissimilation 01.02.01.05 ammonium nitrification 01.02.01.07 nitric oxide biosynthesis 01.02.01.09 catabolism of nitrogenous compounds 01.02.01.09.01 urea catabolism 01.02.01.09.03 urate catabolism 01.02.01.09.05 cyanate catabolism 01.02.01.09.99 other catabolism of nitrogenous compounds 01.02.01.11 sulfate assimilation 01.02.01.13 assimilatory reduction of sulfur 01.02.01.99 other nitrogen and sulfur utilization 01.02.04 regulation of nitrogen and sulphur utilization 01.02.04.01 regulation of nitrogen utilization 01.02.04.03 regulation of sulfur utilization 01.02.07 nitrogen and sulfur transport 01.02.07.01 N-transport 01.02.07.03 S-transport 01.02.99 other nitrogen and sulfur metabolism activities 01.03 nucleotide metabolism 01.03.01 purine ribonucleotide metabolism 01.03.01.01 purine ribonucleotide catabolism 01.03.01.01.01 hypoxanthine catabolism 01.03.01.01.03 xanthine catabolism 01.03.01.01.99 other purine ribonucleotide catabolism 01.03.01.03 purine ribonucleotide anabolism 01.03.04 pyrimidine ribonucleotide metabolism 01.03.04.01 pyrimidine ribonucleotide catabolism 01.03.04.03 pyrimidine ribonucleotide anabolism 01.03.07 deoxyribonucleotide metabolism 01.03.07.01 deoxyribonucleotide catabolism 01.03.07.03 deoxyribonucleotide anabolism 01.03.10 metabolism of cyclic and unusual nucleotides 01.03.13 regulation of nucleotide metabolism 01.03.16 polynucleotide degradation 01.03.16.01 RNA degradation 01.03.16.03 DNA degradation 01.03.19 nucleotide transport 01.03.99 other nucleotide-metabolism activities 01.04 phosphate metabolism 01.04.01 phosphate utilization 01.04.04 regulation of phosphate utilization 01.04.07 phosphate transport 01.04.99 other phosphate metabolism activities 01.05 C-compound and carbohydrate metabolism 01.05.01 C-compound and carbohydrate utilization 01.05.01.01 C-compound, carbohydrate catabolism 01.05.01.01.01 sugar, glucoside, polyol and carboxylate catabolism 01.05.01.01.02 polysaccharide degradation 01.05.01.01.03 C-2 compound and organic acid catabolism 01.05.01.01.04 aminosaccharide catabolism 01.05.01.01.05 C-1 compound catabolism 01.05.01.01.05.01 serine-isocitrate lyase pathway 01.05.01.01.05.03 ribulose-monophosphate cycle 01.05.01.01.07 aliphatic hydrocarbon catabolism 01.05.01.01.09 aerobic aromate catabolism 01.05.01.01.09.01 ortho-cleavage 01.05.01.01.09.03 meta-cleavage 01.05.01.01.11 anaerobic aromate catabolism 01.05.01.01.99 other C-compound, carbohydrate catabolism 01.05.01.03 C-compound, carbohydrate anabolism 01.05.01.03.01 sugar, glucoside, polyol and carboxylate anabolism 01.05.01.03.02 polysaccharide biosynthesis 01.05.01.03.03 C-2 compound and organic acid anabolism 01.05.01.03.04 aminosaccharide biosynthesis 01.05.01.03.05 C-1 compound anabolism 01.05.01.03.07 aliphatic hydrocarbon anabolism 01.05.01.03.09 aromate anabolism 01.05.01.03.99 other C-compound, carbohydrate anabolism 01.05.01.05 autotrophic CO2-fixation 01.05.01.05.01 Calvin cycle 01.05.01.05.03 reductive TCA cycle 01.05.01.05.05 hydroxypropionate pathway 01.05.01.05.07 acetyl-CoA pathway 01.05.01.07 transfer of activated C-1 groups 01.05.01.07.01 S-adenosyl-methionine--homocysteine cycle 01.05.01.07.03 tetrahydrofolate-dependent C-1-transfer 01.05.04 regulation of C-compound and carbohydrate utilization 01.05.07 C-compound, carbohydrate transport 01.05.99 other C-compound, carbohydrate metabolism activities 01.06 lipid, fatty-acid and isoprenoid metabolism 01.06.01 lipid, fatty-acid and isoprenoid biosynthesis 01.06.01.01 phospholipid biosynthesis 01.06.01.03 glycolipid biosynthesis 01.06.01.05 fatty acid biosynthesis 01.06.01.07 isoprenoid biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.01 hemiterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.03 monoterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.05 sesquiterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.07 diterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.09 triterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.11 tetracyclic and pentacyclic triterpenes (cholesterin, steroids and hopanoids) biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.13 tetraterpenes (carotinoids) biosynthesis 01.06.01.07.15 polyterpenes biosynthesis 01.06.04 breakdown of lipids, fatty acids and isoprenoids 01.06.07 lipid, fatty-acid and isoprenoid utilization 01.06.10 regulation of lipid, fatty-acid and isoprenoid metabolism 01.06.13 lipid and fatty-acid transport 01.06.99 other lipid, fatty-acid and isoprenoid metabolism activities 01.07 metabolism of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups 01.07.01 biosynthesis of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups 01.07.03 catabolism of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups 01.07.04 utilization of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups 01.07.07 regulation of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups metabolism 01.07.10 transport of vitamins, cofactors, and prosthetic groups 01.07.99 other vitamin, cofactor, and prosthetic group metabolism activities 01.20 secondary metabolism 01.20.01 metabolism of primary metabolic sugars derivatives 01.20.01.01 biosynthesis of secondary monosaccharides 01.20.01.03 biosynthesis of sugar carboxylic acids 01.20.01.05 biosynthesis of sugar alcohols 01.20.01.07 biosynthesis of glycosides 01.20.01.09 biosynthesis of aminoglycoside antibiotics 01.20.01.99 other biosynthesis of primary metabolic sugars derivatives 01.20.03 biosynthesis of derivatives of intermediates of glucose degradation 01.20.05 biosynthesis of acetic acid derivatives 01.20.05.01 biosynthesis of acetoacetate, acetone, hydroxybutyric acid 01.20.05.03 biosynthesis of alkanes, alkenes, alkanals, alkanols 01.20.05.05 biosynthesis of fatty acid esters 01.20.05.07 biosynthesis of acetylenes 01.20.05.09 biosynthesis of eicosanoids 01.20.05.11 biosynthesis of polyketides 01.20.05.99 other biosynthesis of acetic acid derivatives 01.20.07 biosynthesis of propionic acid derivatives 01.20.09 biosynthesis of derivatives of intermediates of the TCA and glyoxylate pathway 01.20.13 biosynthesis of derivatives of homoisopentenyl pyrophosphate 01.20.15 biosynthesis of derivatives of dehydroquinic acid, shikimic acid and chorismic acid 01.20.15.01 biosynthesis of naphthoquinone, anthraquinone 01.20.15.03 biosynthesis of ubiquinone 01.20.15.99 other biosynthesis of derivatives of dehydroquinic acid, shikimic acid and chorismic acid 01.20.17 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from primary amino acids 01.20.17.01 biosynthesis of nonprotein amino acids 01.20.17.03 biosynthesis of amines 01.20.17.05 biosynthesis of cyanogenic glycosides 01.20.17.07 biosynthesis of glycosinolates and derivatives 01.20.17.09 biosynthesis of alkaloids 01.20.19 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from glycine, L-serine and L-alanine 01.20.19.01 biosynthesis of porphyrins 01.20.19.03 biosynthesis of tetrapyrrols 01.20.19.05 biosynthesis of cobalamins 01.20.19.99 other biosynthesis of secondary products derived from glycine, L-serine and L-alanine 01.20.21 biosynthesis of sulfuric acid and L-cysteine derivatives 01.20.23 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-methionine 01.20.25 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-valin, L-leucin and L-isoleucin 01.20.27 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-aspartic acid and L-threonine 01.20.29 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-glutamic acid, L-proline and L-ornithine 01.20.31 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-lysine, L-arginine and L-histidine 01.20.33 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-tryptophan 01.20.35 biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine 01.20.35.01 biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids 01.20.35.01.01 biosynthesis of melanins 01.20.35.01.03 biosynthesis of lignins 01.20.35.01.05 biosynthesis of stilbenes, flavonoids 01.20.35.01.07 biosynthesis of coumarins 01.20.35.01.09 biosynthesis of cinnamic acids 01.20.35.01.99 other biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids 01.20.35.02 biosynthesis of thyroids 01.20.35.03 biosynthesis of catecholamines 01.20.35.99 other biosynthesis of secondary products derived from L-phenylalanine and L-tyrosine 01.20.36 non-ribosomal peptide synthesis 01.20.37 biosynthesis of peptide derived compounds 01.20.37.01 biosynthesis of thioredoxin, glutaredoxin, glutathion 01.20.37.03 biosynthesis of peptide antibiotics 01.20.37.05 biosynthesis of beta-lactams 01.20.37.99 other biosynthesis of peptide derived compounds 01.20.50 catabolism of secondary metabolites 01.20.70 regulation of secondary metabolism 01.20.99 other secondary metabolism activities 01.25 extracellular metabolism 01.25.01 extracellular polysaccharide degradation 01.25.03 extracellular protein degradation 01.25.05 extracellular polynucleotides degradation 01.25.07 extracellular ester compounds degradation 01.25.09 extracellular lignin degradation 01.25.99 other extracellular metabolism 02 ENERGY 02.01 glycolysis and gluconeogenesis 02.01.01 glycolysis methylglyoxal bypass 02.01.03 regulation of glycolysis and gluconeogenesis 02.05 Entner-Doudoroff pathway 02.07 pentose-phosphate pathway 02.07.01 pentose-phosphate pathway oxidative branch 02.07.03 pentose-phosphate pathway non oxidative branch 02.07.05 regulation of pentose-phosphate pathway 02.08 pyruvate dehydrogenase complex 02.09 anaplerotic reactions 02.10 tricarboxylic-acid pathway (citrate cycle, Krebs cycle, TCA cycle) 02.11 electron transport and membrane-associated energy conservation 02.11.05 accessory proteins of electron transport and membrane-associated energy conservation 02.11.07 regulation of electron transport and membrane-associated energy conservation 02.11.99 other electron transport and membrane-associated energy conservation proteins 02.13 respiration 02.13.01 anaerobic respiration 02.13.03 aerobic respiration 02.13.05 regulation of respiration 02.16 fermentation 02.16.01 alcohol fermentation 02.16.01.01 bacterial type ethanol fermentation 02.16.01.99 other ethanol fermentation 02.16.03 lactate fermentation 02.16.03.01 homofermentative pathway 02.16.03.03 heterofermentative pathway and fermentaton of other saccharides 02.16.03.05 bifidum pathway 02.16.03.07 malo-lactate fermentation 02.16.05 butyrate and butanol-acetoine fermentation 02.16.07 ethanol-acetate fermentation 02.16.09 mixed acid and butanediol fermentation 02.16.11 propionate fermentation 02.16.11.01 acrylate pathway 02.16.11.03 succinate-propionate pathway 02.16.13 acetate fermentation 02.16.15 methane fermentation 02.16.17 fermentation of nitrogenous compounds 02.16.17.01 single amino acid fermentations 02.16.17.03 stickland reactions 02.16.17.05 fermentation of heterocyclic compounds 02.16.20 regulation of fermentation 02.16.99 other fermentation proteins 02.17 chemolithotrophie (sulfide, nitrogenous compounds) 02.19 metabolism of energy reserves (glycogen, trehalose) 02.22 glyoxylate cycle 02.25 oxidation of fatty acids 02.30 photosynthesis 02.30.10 regulation of photosynthesis 02.45 energy conversion 02.45.01 bioluminescence 02.45.03 light absorption 02.45.07 heat production 02.45.20 regulation of energy conversion 02.45.99 other energy conversion activities 02.99 other energy generation activities 03 CELL CYCLE AND DNA PROCESSING 03.01 DNA processing 03.01.01 cellular DNA uptake 03.01.01.01 bacterial competence 03.01.01.99 other cellular DNA uptake 03.01.03 DNA synthesis and replication 03.01.05 DNA recombination and DNA repair 03.01.05.01 DNA repair 03.01.05.01.01 nucleotide excision repair 03.01.05.01.99 other DNA repair 03.01.05.03 DNA recombination 03.01.05.03.01 meiotic recombination 03.01.05.03.03 somatic / mitotic recombination 03.01.05.03.05 DNA integration 03.01.05.03.99 other DNA recombination 03.01.09 DNA restriction or modification 03.01.09.01 DNA methylation 03.01.09.03 DNA restriction 03.01.09.05 chromatin modification 03.01.09.07 DNA imprinting 03.01.09.99 other DNA restriction or modification 03.01.11 regulation of DNA processing 03.01.99 other DNA processing 03.03 cell cycle 03.03.01 mitotic cell cycle and cell cycle control 03.03.01.01 mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.01 G1 phase of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.03 G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.05 S phase of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.07 G2 phase of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.09 G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.01.11 mitosis 03.03.01.01.13 M/G1 transition of mitotic cell cycle 03.03.01.02 cell cycle arrest 03.03.01.03 cell cycle checkpoints (checkpoints of morphogenesis, DNA-damage,-replication, mitotic phase and spindle) 03.03.02 meiosis 03.03.02.01 meiosis I 03.03.02.03 meiosis II 03.03.03 cytokinesis (cell division) 03.03.04 nuclear and chromosomal cycle 03.03.04.01 centromere/kinetochore complex maturation 03.03.04.03 chromosome condensation 03.03.04.05 chromosome segregation 03.03.04.07 nuclear division 03.03.04.09 nuclear migration 03.03.04.99 other nuclear and chromosomal cycle related activities 03.03.05 cell cycle dependent cytoskeleton reorganization 03.03.05.01 spindle pole body/centrosome and microtubule cycle 03.03.05.03 cell cycle dependent actin filament reorganization 03.03.05.99 other cell cycle dependent cytoskeleton reorganization 03.99 other cell division and DNA synthesis activities 04 TRANSCRIPTION 04.01 rRNA transcription 04.01.01 rRNA synthesis 04.01.04 rRNA processing 04.01.99 other rRNA-transcription activities 04.03 tRNA transcription 04.03.01 tRNA synthesis 04.03.03 tRNA processing 04.03.06 tRNA modification 04.03.99 other tRNA-transcription activities 04.05 mRNA transcription 04.05.01 mRNA synthesis 04.05.01.01 general transcription activities 04.05.01.04 transcriptional control 04.05.01.04.01 transcriptional activator 04.05.01.04.03 transcriptional repressor 04.05.01.04.05 enhancer/silencer interaction 04.05.01.04.99 other transcriptional control 04.05.05 mRNA processing (splicing, 5'-, 3'-end processing) 04.05.05.01 splicing 04.05.05.01.10 regulation of splicing 04.05.05.01.99 other splicing activities 04.05.05.03 5'-end processing 04.05.05.05 3'-end processing 04.05.05.09 mRNA editing 04.05.05.11 control of mRNA stability 04.05.05.99 other mRNA processing 04.05.99 other mRNA-transcription activities 04.07 RNA transport 04.09 RNA localisation 04.99 other transcription activities 05 PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 05.01 ribosome biogenesis 05.01.01 ribosomal proteins 05.01.99 other ribosome biogenesis 05.04 translation 05.04.01 initiation 05.04.02 elongation 05.04.03 termination 05.07 translational control 05.10 aminoacyl-tRNA-synthetases 05.99 other protein-synthesis activities 06 PROTEIN FATE (folding, modification, destination) 06.01 protein folding and stabilization 06.04 protein targeting, sorting and translocation 06.07 protein modification 06.07.01 modification with fatty acids (e.g. myristylation, palmitylation, farnesylation) 06.07.02 modification with sugar residues (e.g. glycosylation) 06.07.02.01 O-directed glycosylation 06.07.02.02 N-directed glycosylation 06.07.02.99 other modification with sugar residues 06.07.03 modification by phosphorylation, dephosphorylation 06.07.04 modification by acetylation, deacetylation 06.07.05 modification by ubiquitination, deubiquitination 06.07.07 modification by ubiquitin-related proteins 06.07.09 posttranslational modification of amino acids (e.g. hydroxylation, methylation) 06.07.11 protein processing (proteolytic) 06.07.99 other protein modifications 06.10 assembly of protein complexes 06.13 proteolytic degradation 06.13.01 cytoplasmic and nuclear degradation 06.13.01.01 proteasomal degradation 06.13.04 lysosomal and vacuolar degradation 06.13.04.01 lysosomal degradation 06.13.04.02 vacuolar degradation 06.13.99 other proteolytic degradation 06.99 other protein fate related activities 08 CELLULAR TRANSPORT AND TRANSPORT MECHANISMS 08.01 nuclear transport 08.02 chloroplast transport 08.04 mitochondrial transport 08.05 non-vesicular ER transport 08.07 vesicular transport (Golgi network, etc.) 08.07.03 ER to golgi transport 08.07.05 intra golgi transport 08.07.07 post golgi transport 08.07.22 endocytosis 08.07.22.01 receptor-mediated endocytosis 08.07.22.03 constitutive endocytosis 08.07.25 vesicle formation 08.07.27 vesicle fusion 08.07.29 vesicle recycling 08.07.99 other vesicular trafficking pathways 08.10 peroxisomal transport 08.13 vacuolar transport 08.16 extracellular transport, exocytosis and secretion 08.16.03 Type I protein secretion system (ABC-type transport systems) 08.16.05 Type II protein secretion system (general secretory pathway, exocytosis) 08.16.07 Type III protein secretion system (virulence related secretory pathway, gram- bacteria specific) 08.16.09 Type IV protein secretion system (conjugal DNA-protein transfer) 08.16.11 Type V protein secretion system (MttABC or TatABCDE-system) 08.16.99 other export and secretion systems 08.19 cellular import 08.19.01 non-vesicular cellular import 08.19.03 vesicular cellular import 08.22 cytoskeleton-dependent transport 08.22.01 tubuline dependent transport 08.22.02 actin dependent transport 08.99 other intracellular transport activities 10 CELLULAR COMMUNICATION/SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION MECHANISM 10.01 intracellular signalling 10.01.01 unspecified signal transduction 10.01.05 enzyme mediated signal transduction 10.01.05.01 protein kinase cascades 10.01.05.01.01 JAK-STAT cascade 10.01.05.01.02 JNK cascade 10.01.05.01.03 MAPKKK cascade 10.01.05.01.04 NIK-I-kappaB/NF-kappaB cascade 10.01.05.01.99 other protein kinase cascades 10.01.05.03 protease mediated signal transduction 10.01.05.05 G-protein mediated signal transduction 10.01.05.05.01 small GTPase mediated signal transduction 10.01.05.05.03 trimeric G-protein mediated signal transduction 10.01.09 second messenger mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.01 NO mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.03 Ca2+ mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.07 cAMP mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.09 fatty acid derivatives mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.11 polyphosphoinositol mediated signal transduction 10.01.09.99 other second messenger mediated signal transduction 10.01.11 ligand-dependent nuclear receptors 10.01.99 other intracellular signal transduction activities 10.05 transmembrane signal transduction 10.05.01 receptor enzyme mediated signalling 10.05.01.05 interleukine-receptor signalling pathway 10.05.01.10 two-component signal transduction system (phosphorelay) 10.05.01.12 transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signalling pathways 10.05.01.12.01 EGF-receptor signalling pathway 10.05.01.12.03 FGF-receptor signalling pathway 10.05.01.12.05 insulin receptor signalling pathway 10.05.01.12.99 other transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signalling pathways 10.05.01.18 transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signalling pathways 10.05.01.18.01 TGFbeta-receptor signalling pathway 10.05.01.18.99 other transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signalling pathways 10.05.02 non-enzymatic receptor mediated signalling 10.05.02.14 Notch-receptor signalling pathway 10.05.02.16 hedgehog-dependent signalling pathway 10.05.02.20 wnt signalling pathway 10.05.02.22 Tl-receptor (LRR proteins) signalling pathway 10.05.02.24 G-protein coupled receptor signalling pathway 10.05.02.26 integrin receptor signalling pathway 10.05.02.28 cadherin mediated signalling pathway 10.05.02.30 ion channel mediated signalling pathway 10.05.02.99 other non-enzymatic receptor mediated signalling 10.05.99 other transmembrane signal transduction mechanism 11 CELL RESCUE, DEFENSE AND VIRULENCE 11.01 stress response 11.01.01 oxydative stress response 11.01.03 osmotic and salt stress response 11.01.05 heat shock response 11.01.07 unfolded protein response (ER quality control) 11.01.09 DNA damage response 11.01.99 other stress response 11.05 Disease, virulence and defense 11.05.01 resistance proteins 11.05.03 defense related proteins 11.05.05 virulence, disease factors 11.05.05.01 toxins 11.05.05.03 bacteriocins 11.05.05.05 invasins 11.05.05.07 adhaesins 11.05.05.09 capsule 11.05.05.13 major antigenic determinants 11.05.05.99 other virulence, disease factors 11.05.99 other disease and defense related proteins 11.07 detoxification 11.07.01 detoxification involving cytochrome P450 11.07.03 detoxification by modification 11.07.05 detoxification by export 11.07.07 oxygen and radical detoxification 11.07.07.01 catalase reaction 11.07.07.03 glutathione conjugation reaction 11.07.07.05 peroxidase reaction 11.07.07.07 superoxide metabolism 11.07.99 other detoxification 11.10 degradation of foreign (exogenous) compounds 11.10.03 degradation of foreign (exogenous) polynucleotides 11.10.05 degradation of foreign (exogenous) proteins 11.10.07 degradation of foreign (exogenous) polysaccharides 11.10.09 degradation of foreign (exogenous) ester compounds 11.10.99 other degradation of foreign (exogenous) compounds 11.99 other cell rescue activities 13 REGULATION OF / INTERACTION WITH CELLULAR ENVIRONMENT 13.01 ionic homeostasis 13.01.01 homeostasis of cations 13.01.01.01 homeostasis of metal ions (Na, K, Ca etc.) 13.01.01.03 homeostasis of protons 13.01.01.99 homeostasis of other cations 13.01.03 homeostasis of anions 13.01.03.01 homeostasis of sulfates 13.01.03.03 homeostasis of phosphate 13.01.03.05 homeostasis of chloride 13.01.03.99 homeostasis of other anions 13.03 membrane excitability 13.03.01 synaptic transmission 13.03.03 action potential generation and propagation 13.03.05 regulation of membrane excitability 13.03.99 other membrane excitability activities 13.05 cell motility 13.05.01 cell migration 13.05.07 ciliary/flagellar motility 13.05.99 other cellular motility activities 13.07 cell adhesion 13.11 cellular sensing and response 13.11.01 photoperception and response 13.11.01.01 light environment response 13.11.01.03 visual transduction 13.11.01.05 phototaxis 13.11.01.99 other photoperception and response 13.11.03 chemoperception and response 13.11.03.01 perception of nutrients and nutritional adaptation 13.11.03.03 chemotaxis 13.11.03.05 chemical environment response 13.11.03.07 pheromone response 13.11.03.11 pH response 13.11.03.13 osmosensing 13.11.03.99 other chemoperception and response 13.11.05 mechanical stimulus perception and response 13.11.07 gravity perception and response 13.11.09 temperature perception and response 13.11.11 rhythm (e.g. circadian, ultradian) 13.11.99 other cellular sensing and response 14 CELL FATE 14.01 cell growth / morphogenesis 14.01.01 non-directional cell growth 14.01.03 directional cell growth (morphogenesis) 14.01.03.01 regulation of directional cell growth 14.01.03.03 guidance of longitudinal cell extension (eg. pollen tube guidance, axonal pathfinding) 14.01.03.99 other morphogenetic activities 14.01.05 growth regulators / regulation of cell size 14.01.05.01 interpretation of external signals that control cell growth 14.01.05.02 interpretation of nuclear/cytoplasmic ratio to control cell growth 14.01.99 other cell growth activities 14.04 cell differentiation 14.04.01 prokaryotic/unicellular/protist cell differentiation 14.04.01.01 differentiation of prokaryotes 14.04.01.01.01 sporulation and other development of resting stages 14.04.01.01.03 germination from resting stages 14.04.01.01.05 development of sporangia and cystophores 14.04.01.01.07 development of stalked or other sessile cells 14.04.01.01.09 development of swarmer and other mobile cells 14.04.01.01.99 other differentiation of prokaryotes 14.04.01.02 protist cell differentiation 14.04.03 fungal cell differentiation 14.04.03.01 budding, cell polarity and filament formation 14.04.03.03 pheromone response, mating-type determination, sex-specific proteins 14.04.03.05 sporulation and germination 14.04.03.07 hyphae formation 14.04.03.99 other fungal cell differentiation 14.04.05 plant cell differentiation (see 33 cell type differentiation) 14.04.07 animal cell differentiation (see 33 cell type differentiation) 14.04.09 extracellular differentiation regulators 14.04.09.01 cytokines (interleukines, colony stimulating factors etc.) 14.04.09.03 chemokines 14.04.09.05 growth factors 14.04.09.07 trophic factors 14.04.09.99 other extracellular differentiation regulators 14.05 dedifferentiation 14.10 cell death 14.10.02 apoptosis (type I programmed cell death) 14.10.02.01 anti-apoptosis 14.10.02.02 apoptotic program 14.10.02.02.01 apoptotic mitochondrial changes 14.10.02.02.02 caspase activation 14.10.02.02.03 disassembly of cell structures 14.10.02.02.04 induction of proapoptotic gene products 14.10.02.02.05 repression of survival gene products 14.10.02.03 induction of apoptosis 14.10.02.03.01 induction of apoptosis by extracellular signals 14.10.02.03.02 induction of apoptosis by intracellular signals 14.10.02.99 other apoptotic activity 14.10.90 other programmed cell death 14.10.99 other cell death 14.20 cell aging 14.99 other cell fate related activities 20 SYSTEMIC REGULATION OF / INTERACTION WITH ENVIRONMENT 20.03 nutrients uptake and absorption (eg. digestion) 20.05 osmoregulation and excretion 20.07 gas and metabolite distribution 20.07.01 gas exchange and distribution 20.07.03 control of respiratory activity 20.07.05 metabolite distribution 20.07.07 circulation 20.09 systemic temperature regulation 20.11 systemic rhythm control 20.20 plant / fungal specific systemic sensing and response 20.20.16 plant defense response 20.20.16.01 disease resistance (R-gene) specific 20.20.16.03 jasmonic acid/ethylene dependent systemic resistance 20.20.16.05 systemic acquired resistance 20.20.16.07 hypersensitive response 20.20.18 plant hormonal regulation 20.20.18.01 auxin response 20.20.18.02 ethylen response 20.20.18.03 gibberellic acid response 20.20.18.04 cytokinin response 20.20.18.05 abscisic acid response 20.20.18.06 brassinosteroid response 20.20.18.99 other plant signalling molecules response (jasmonic acid, salicylic acid etc.) 20.20.35 response to environmental stimuli 20.20.35.09 chemical environment sensing and response 20.20.35.09.01 water response and homeostasis 20.20.35.09.03 pH response 20.20.35.09.05 osmotic response 20.20.35.09.07 chemotropism 20.20.35.09.99 other chemical environment response 20.20.35.11 light sensing and response 20.20.35.11.01 phototropism 20.20.35.11.99 other light sensing and response 20.20.35.13 gravity sensing and response 20.20.35.13.01 gravitropism 20.20.35.13.99 other gravity sensing and response 20.20.35.15 mechanical stimulus response 20.20.99 other plant / fungal specific systemic sensing and response 20.25 animal specific systemic sensing and response 20.25.01 animal sensory mechanisms 20.25.01.01 vision 20.25.01.03 hearing 20.25.01.05 tactile sense (peripheral physical and mechanical stimuli perception) 20.25.01.07 sense of balance and equilibrium (vestibular pathways and mechanisms) 20.25.01.09 proprioceptive pathways and mechanisms 20.25.01.11 taste 20.25.01.13 olfaction 20.25.01.15 pain (nociceptive pathways) 20.25.01.99 other sensory mechanisms 20.25.03 nervous system physiology 20.25.03.01 nervous system mediated vegetative activities / neurosecretory activities 20.25.03.01.01 effect on glands / hormones 20.25.03.01.03 effect on smooth muscles 20.25.03.01.05 effect on heart muscle 20.25.03.03 nervous system mediated motor activity 20.25.03.03.01 neuromuscular junction-related activities 20.25.03.03.03 movement and posture coordination 20.25.03.04 neuronal integrative functions 20.25.03.04.01 learning and memory 20.25.03.99 other nervous system physiological activities 20.25.07 animal hormonal regulation 20.25.07.01 effect on kinetics (muscle contraction, pigment, gland secretion) 20.25.07.03 effect on homeostasis (e.g. metabolism or electrolyte homeostasis) 20.25.07.05 effect on morphogenesis 20.25.07.07 effect on behaviour 20.25.07.99 other hormonal response activity 20.25.09 muscle contraction 20.25.09.01 smooth muscle contraction 20.25.09.03 striated muscle contraction 20.25.09.05 general muscle contraction regulation 20.25.16 immune response 20.25.16.01 innate immune response (invertebrates and vertebrates) 20.25.16.01.01 complement response 20.25.16.01.03 phagocyte response (e.g. macrophages, dendritic cells, granulocytes) 20.25.16.01.05 cytotoxic cell response (e.g. NK) 20.25.16.01.07 Acute phase response (C-reactive protein) 20.25.16.01.99 other innate immune response 20.25.16.03 adaptive immune response (vertebrates) 20.25.16.03.01 humoral response (B cells) 20.25.16.03.03 adaptive cell mediated response (T cells) 20.25.16.03.05 antigen presentation / processing 20.25.16.03.07 immunological memory 20.25.16.03.99 other adaptive immune response 20.25.16.07 inflammatory response 20.25.16.09 blood coagulation 20.25.16.99 other immune response activities 20.25.99 other animal specific systemic sensing and response 20.99 other systemic regulation of / interaction with the environment 25 DEVELOPMENT (Systemic) 25.01 fungal/microorganismic development 25.01.01 mating (fertilization) 25.01.03 tissue pattern formation 25.01.03.01 fruit body development 25.01.03.03 mycelium development 25.01.99 other fungal development 25.03 plant development 25.03.01 gametophyte development 25.03.01.01 microspore development (male gametophyte) 25.03.01.02 macrospore development (female gametophyte) 25.03.02 fertilization (pollen hydration, pollen tube guidance, double fertilization of oocyte and endosperm) 25.03.03 embryonal development 25.03.03.01 zygote development 25.03.03.02 early embryo development (Dicotyledone pre-heart stages) 25.03.03.03 mid-stage embryo development (Dicotyledone heart to torpedo) 25.03.03.04 late-stage embryo development (Dicotyledone torpedo and later) 25.03.03.05 mature embryo development 25.03.04 endosperm development 25.03.05 germination 25.03.06 vegetative development 25.03.07 flower development 25.03.08 fruit development and ripening 25.03.10 senescence 25.03.99 other plant development 25.05 animal development 25.05.01 fertilization 25.05.02 embryo implantation (mammalia) 25.05.03 morula development 25.05.04 blastocyst (mammalia) 25.05.04.01 trophectoderm 25.05.04.03 inner cell mass 25.05.05 blastocoel development 25.05.07 blastulation 25.05.09 gastrulation 25.05.10 late embryonic development 25.05.11 extraembryonal tissue development 25.05.13 neurogenesis 25.05.15 myogenesis 25.05.17 osteogenesis 25.05.19 asymmetries and axis determination 25.05.19.01 vegetal pole determination 25.05.19.03 animal pole determination 25.05.19.05 anterior-posterior axis determination 25.05.19.07 dorso-ventral axis determination 25.05.19.09 medio-lateral axis determination 25.05.19.11 segment specification 25.05.21 extremities and appendages development 25.05.23 sex differentiation 25.05.25 gametogenesis 25.05.99 other animal development 29 TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENTS, VIRAL AND PLASMID PROTEINS 29.01 LTR retroelements (retroviral) 29.02 non-LTR retroelements 29.03 transposons 29.05 viral proteins 29.06 phage proteins 29.07 proteins necessary for the integration or inhibition of transposon movement 29.99 other transposable elements, viral and plasmid proteins 30 CONTROL OF CELLULAR ORGANIZATION 30.01 cell wall 30.02 plasma membrane 30.03 cytoplasm 30.04 cytoskeleton 30.04.03 actin cytoskeleton 30.04.05 microtubule cytoskeleton 30.04.07 intermediate filaments 30.04.99 other cytoskeleton components 30.05 centrosome 30.06 cell junction 30.06.03 cell-substrate adherens junction 30.06.04 intercellular junction (gap junction/adherens junction) 30.06.99 other cell junction structures 30.07 endoplasmic reticulum 30.08 Golgi 30.09 intracellular transport vesicles 30.10 nucleus 30.10.03 organization of chromosome structure 30.10.05 nuclear membrane 30.10.07 nucleolus 30.10.99 other nuclear structures 30.16 mitochondrion 30.19 peroxisome 30.22 endosome 30.25 vacuole or lysosome 30.26 plastid 30.26.03 chloroplast 30.26.05 amyloplast 30.26.07 chromoplast 30.26.09 elaioplast 30.26.11 etioplast 30.26.13 leucoplast 30.26.99 other plastids 30.27 extracellular / secretion proteins 30.27.01 extracellular matrix 30.27.99 other extracellular structures 30.28 periplasmatic space 30.30 prokaryotic cell membrane (inner membrane of gram-) 30.32 flagellum 30.31 bacterial outer membrane (gram-) 30.33 pilus/fimbria 30.34 prokaryotic cell surface structures 30.34.03 capsule and slime layer 30.34.05 S-Layer 30.34.07 peptidoglycan layer or other prokaryotic cell-wall 30.34.09 spore or cyst coat 30.34.99 other prokaryotic cell surface structures 30.35 prokaryotic intracytoplasmic membrane 30.35.03 prokaryotic vesicular intracytoplasmic membrane 30.35.05 prokaryotic tubular intracytoplasmic membrane 30.35.07 prokaryotic thylakoid-like and thylakoid membrane 30.35.99 other prokaryotic intracytoplasmic membranes 30.36 prokaryotic cell inclusions 30.37 prokaryotic nucleoid 30.99 other control of cellular organization 33 CELL TYPE DIFFERENTIATION 33.01 fungal/microorganismic cell type control 33.01.01 vegetative prokaryotic cell or mycelium 33.01.01.01 free living cell or mycelium 33.01.01.02 sporangial or cystophor cell 33.01.01.03 heterocyste 33.01.01.99 other vegetative prokaryotic cell or mycelium 33.01.02 reproductive prokaryotic cell 33.01.02.01 swarmer cell 33.01.02.02 endospore 33.01.02.03 exospore, cyst, akinete or other resting cells 33.01.02.99 other reproductive prokaryotic cell 33.01.03 vegetative eukaryotic cell 33.01.03.01 free swimming or amoeboid cell 33.01.03.02 mycelial or yeast-like cell 33.01.03.03 thallic, plasmodial or sporangiophore cell 33.01.03.99 other fungal/microorganismic vegetative eukaryotic cell 33.01.04 reproductive eukaryotic cell 33.01.04.01 conidia 33.01.04.02 asco- basidio- or zygospore 33.01.04.03 cyst 33.01.04.99 other reproductive eukaryotic cell 33.01.99 other fungal/microorganismic cell type 33.02 plant cell type differentiation 33.02.01 stem cell/meristematic cell 33.02.05 epidermal cell 33.02.05.01 stomata/guard cell 33.02.05.02 plant hair cell (trichome eg. cotton) 33.02.05.03 root hair 33.02.05.99 other epidermal cell 33.02.07 storage cell 33.02.09 vascular cell 33.02.09.01 sieve cell (phloem) 33.02.09.02 companion cell (phloem) 33.02.09.03 vessel element (xylem) 33.02.11 mesenchymal / parenchymal cell 33.02.13 strengthening cell 33.02.13.01 sclerenchyma cell(dead) 33.02.13.02 collenchyma cell (living) 33.02.17 gametophytic cell 33.02.17.01 male gametophyte 33.02.17.01.01 generative pollen cell 33.02.17.01.99 other male gametophytic cell 33.02.17.02 female gametophyte 33.02.17.02.01 oocyte 33.02.17.02.03 central cell (2n) 33.02.17.02.99 other female gametophytic cell 33.02.19 secretory cell 33.02.99 other plant cell type differentiation 33.03 animal cell type differentiation 33.03.01 stem cell (toti- or pluripotent) 33.03.02 germ cell 33.03.03 pigment cell 33.03.07 oxygen transporting cell (erythrocyte etc.) 33.03.09 immune cell 33.03.09.01 T-cell 33.03.09.03 B-cell 33.03.09.05 macrophage 33.03.09.07 dendritic cell 33.03.09.99 other immune cell 33.03.11 glia cell 33.03.13 neuron 33.03.15 secretory cell (mastcell, endocrine cell etc.) 33.03.17 structural cell of tissue (fibroblast, osteoblast, etc.) 33.03.18 storage cell (lipocyte etc.) 33.03.19 extracellular matrix forming cell (fibrocyte, chondrocyte, osteocyte) 33.03.21 extracellular matrix degrading cell (chondroclast, osteoclast) 33.03.23 sensory cell 33.03.99 other animal cell type differentiation 35 TISSUE DIFFERENTIATION 35.01 fungal/microorganismic tissue 35.01.01 reproductive tissue 35.01.10 thallic tissue 35.01.11 plectenchymatic tissue and tissue of primitive thalli (eg. higher fungi) 35.01.99 other fungal/microorganismic tissue 35.02 plant tissue 35.02.01 meristematic tissue 35.02.01.01 shoot apical meristem 35.02.01.02 root meristem 35.02.01.05 other meristematic tissues 35.02.05 parenchyma 35.02.09 dermal tissue 35.02.09.01 epidermis 35.02.09.03 rhizodermis 35.02.09.05 secondary dermal tissue (cork, phellem) 35.02.09.07 endodermis (with casparian band) 35.02.09.99 other dermal tissue 35.02.13 vascular tissue 35.02.15 thallus 35.02.99 other plant tissue 35.03 animal tissue 35.03.03 proliferative tissue 35.03.05 connective tissue 35.03.05.01 loose connective tissue / soft tissue 35.03.05.03 fibrous connective tissue (tendons, ligaments) 35.03.05.05 cartilage 35.03.05.07 bone 35.03.05.09 whole blood and lymph 35.03.05.11 adipose tissue 35.03.05.99 other connective tissue 35.03.09 epithelium 35.03.12 muscle 35.03.12.01 striated muscle 35.03.12.02 smooth muscle 35.03.12.03 heart muscle 35.03.15 reproductive tissue 35.03.17 nervous tissue 35.03.19 glandular tissue 35.03.99 other animal tissue 37 ORGAN DIFFERENTIATION 37.01 fungal organ 37.01.01 hyphe 37.01.03 reproductive organ 37.01.03.01 fruit body 37.01.03.99 other reproductive organs 37.01.99 other fungal organs 37.02 plant organ 37.02.01 shoot 37.02.01.01 stem 37.02.01.02 leaf 37.02.01.03 flower 37.02.01.03.01 sepal 37.02.01.03.02 petal 37.02.01.03.03 anther 37.02.01.03.04 carpel 37.02.01.03.99 other flower organs 37.02.01.04 fruit 37.02.01.05 seed 37.02.01.05.01 embryo 37.02.01.05.02 endosperm 37.02.01.05.99 other seed components 37.02.01.06 rhizome (potato tuber/onion) 37.02.01.99 other shoot components 37.02.02 root 37.02.99 other plant organs 37.03 animal organ 37.03.01 nervous system 37.03.01.01 central nervous system 37.03.01.01.01 brain 37.03.01.01.01.01 cerebrum 37.03.01.01.01.02 cerebellum 37.03.01.01.01.99 other brain areas 37.03.01.01.99 other central nervous system districts 37.03.01.02 peripheral nervous system 37.03.02 sensory organs 37.03.03 vascular organs 37.03.03.01 heart 37.03.03.02 vessels 37.03.03.99 other vascular organs 37.03.05 immune system organs 37.03.05.01 thymus 37.03.05.02 spleen 37.03.05.03 lymphatic system 37.03.05.99 other immune system organs 37.03.07 excretory apparatus 37.03.07.01 kidney 37.03.07.03 malphigi 37.03.07.05 pronephros (sensu Invertebrata) 37.03.07.07 metanephros (sensu Invertebrata) 37.03.07.99 other excretory apparatus organs 37.03.09 respiratory system 37.03.09.01 lung 37.03.09.03 gill 37.03.09.05 trachea (sensu Insecta) 37.03.09.99 other respiratory system organs 37.03.11 gastro-intestinal system 37.03.11.01 teeth 37.03.11.02 oesophagus 37.03.11.03 stomach 37.03.11.05 intestine 37.03.11.07 liver 37.03.11.09 pancreas 37.03.11.11 gastro-intestinal system accessory organs 37.03.11.99 other gastro-intestinal system organs 37.03.13 dermis/cuticula 37.03.13.05 hair / feather follicule 37.03.13.99 other dermal organs 37.03.15 reproductive apparatus 37.03.15.01 female gonad (ovary) 37.03.15.04 uterus 37.03.15.04.03 cervix 37.03.15.05 placenta 37.03.15.07 male gonad (testis) 37.03.15.09 prostate 37.03.15.99 other reproductive apparatus organs 37.03.17 skeletal system 37.03.19 non-organ cavities and their linings 37.03.21 secretory organs (glands) 37.03.21.01 mammary gland 37.03.21.02 salivary gland 37.03.21.02 sweat (perspiratory) gland 37.03.21.03 endocrine organ 37.03.21.03.01 adrenal gland 37.03.21.03.02 pancreatic islet 37.03.21.03.03 parathyroid 37.03.21.03.04 pineal gland 37.03.21.03.05 pituitary gland 37.03.21.03.06 thyroid gland 37.03.21.99 other glands 37.03.99 other animal organs 40 SUBCELLULAR LOCALISATION 40.01 cell wall 40.02 plasma membrane 40.03 cytoplasm 40.04 cytoskeleton 40.04.03 actin cytoskeleton 40.04.05 microtubule cytoskeleton 40.04.07 intermediate filaments 40.04.99 other cytoskeleton components 40.05 centrosome 40.06 cell junction 40.06.03 cell-substrate adherens junction 40.06.04 intercellular junction (gap junction/adherens junction) 40.06.99 other cell junction structures 40.07 endoplasmic reticulum 40.08 Golgi 40.09 intracellular transport vesicles 40.10 nucleus 40.10.03 chromosome 40.10.05 nuclear membrane 40.10.07 nucleolus 40.10.99 other nuclear structures 40.16 mitochondrion 40.19 peroxisome 40.22 endosome 40.25 vacuole or lysosome 40.26 plastid 40.26.03 chloroplast 40.26.05 amyloplast 40.26.07 chromoplast 40.26.09 elaioplast 40.26.11 etioplast 40.26.13 leucoplast 40.26.99 other plastids 40.27 extracellular / secretion proteins 40.27.01 extracellular matrix component 40.27.99 other extracellular components 40.28 periplasmatic space 40.30 prokaryotic cell membrane (inner membrane of gram - bacteria) 40.31 bacterial outer membrane 40.32 flagellum 40.33 pilus/fimbria 40.34 prokaryotic cell surface component 40.34.03 capsule and slime layer 40.34.05 S-Layer 40.34.07 peptidoglycan layer or other prokaryotic cell-wall 40.34.09 spore or cyst coat 40.34.99 other prokaryotic cell surface components 40.35 prokaryotic intracytoplasmic membrane 40.35.03 prokaryotic vesicular intracytoplasmic membrane 40.35.05 prokaryotic tubular intracytoplasmic membrane 40.35.07 prokaryotic thylakoid-like and thylakoid membrane 40.35.99 other prokaryotic intracytoplasmic membranes 40.36 prokaryotic cell inclusions 40.36.03 carboxysomes 40.36.05 gas vesicles 40.36.07 sulfur globules or magnetosomes 40.36.09 bacteriocins, rhapidosomes and protein crystals 40.36.99 other prokaryotic cell inclusions 40.37 prokaryotic nucleoid 40.99 other subcellular localisation 43 CELL TYPE LOCALISATION 43.01 fungal / microorganismic cell type 43.01.01 vegetative prokaryotic cell or mycelium 43.01.01.01 free living cell or mycelium 43.01.01.02 sporangial or cystophor cell 43.01.01.03 heterocyste 43.01.01.99 other vegetative prokaryotic cell or mycelium 43.01.02 reproductive prokaryotic cell 43.01.02.01 swarmer cell 43.01.02.02 endospore 43.01.02.03 exospore, cyst, akinete or other resting cells 43.01.02.99 other reproductive prokaryotic cell 43.01.03 vegetative eukaryotic cell 43.01.03.01 free swimming or amoeboid cell 43.01.03.02 mycelial or yeast-like cell 43.01.03.03 thallic, plasmodial or sporangiophore cell 43.01.03.99 other fungal/microorganismic vegetative eukaryotic cell 43.01.04 reproductive eukaryotic cell 43.01.04.01 conidia 43.01.04.02 asco- basidio- or zygospore 43.01.04.03 cyst 43.01.04.99 other reproductive eukaryotic cell 43.01.99 other fungal / microorganismic cell type 43.02 plant cell type 43.02.01 stem cell/meristematic cell 43.02.05 specialized epidermal cell 43.02.05.01 stomata/guard cell 43.02.05.02 plant hair cell (trichome eg. cotton) 43.02.05.03 root hair 43.02.05.99 other specialized epidermal cell 43.02.07 storage cell 43.02.09 vascular cell 43.02.09.01 sieve cell (phloem) 43.02.09.02 companion cell (phloem) 43.02.09.03 vessel element (xylem) 43.02.13 strengthening cell 43.02.13.01 sclerenchyma cell(dead) 43.02.13.02 collenchyma cell (living) 43.02.17 gametophytic cell 43.02.17.01 male gametophyte 43.02.17.01.01 generative pollen cell 43.02.17.01.99 other male gametophytic cell 43.02.17.02 female gametophyte 43.02.17.02.01 oocyte 43.02.17.02.03 central cell (2n) 43.02.17.02.99 other female gametophytic cell 43.02.19 secretory cell 43.02.99 other plant cell localisation 43.03 animal cell type 43.03.01 stem cell (toti- or pluripotent) 43.03.02 germ cell 43.03.03 pigment cell 43.03.07 oxygen transporting cell (erythrocyte etc.) 43.03.09 immune cell 43.03.09.01 T-cell 43.03.09.03 B-cell 43.03.09.05 macrophage 43.03.09.07 dendritic cell 43.03.09.99 other immune cell 43.03.11 glia cell 43.03.13 neuron 43.03.15 secretory cell (mastcell, endocrine cell etc.) 43.03.17 structural cell of tissue (fibroblast, osteoblast, etc.) 43.03.18 storage cell (lipocyte etc.) 43.03.19 extracellular matrix forming cell (fibrocyte, chondrocyte, osteocyte) 43.03.21 extracellular matrix degrading cell (chondroclast, osteoclast) 43.03.23 sensory cell 43.03.99 other animal cell type localisation 45 TISSUE LOCALISATION 45.01 fungal/microorganismic tissue 45.01.01 reproductive tissue 45.01.10 thallic tissue 45.01.11 plectenchymatic tissue and tissue of primitive thalli ( eg. higher fungi ) 45.01.99 other fungal/microorganismic tissue 45.02 plant tissue 45.02.01 meristematic tissue 45.02.01.01 shoot apical meristem 45.02.01.02 root meristem 45.02.01.05 other meristematic tissues 45.02.05 parenchyma 45.02.09 dermal tissue 45.02.09.01 epidermis 45.02.09.03 rhizodermis 45.02.09.05 secondary dermal tissue (cork, phellem) 45.02.09.07 endodermis (with casparian band) 45.02.09.99 other dermal tissue 45.02.13 vascular tissue 45.02.15 thallus 45.02.99 other plant tissue 45.03 animal tissue 45.03.03 proliferative tissue 45.03.03.01 bone marrow 45.03.03.99 other proliferative tissue 45.03.05 connective tissue 45.03.05.01 loose connective tissue / soft tissue 45.03.05.03 fibrous connective tissue (tendons, ligaments) 45.03.05.05 cartilage 45.03.05.07 bone 45.03.05.09 whole blood and lymph 45.03.05.11 adipose tissue 45.03.05.99 other connective tissue 45.03.09 epithelium 45.03.12 muscle 45.03.12.01 striated muscle 45.03.12.02 smooth muscle 45.03.12.03 heart muscle 45.03.15 reproductive tissue 45.03.17 nervous tissue 45.03.19 glandular tissue 45.03.99 other animal tissue 47 ORGAN LOCALISATION 47.01 fungal organ 47.01.01 hyphe 47.01.03 reproductive organ 47.01.03.01 fruit body 47.01.03.99 other reproductive organs 47.01.99 other fungal organs 47.02 plant organ 47.02.01 shoot 47.02.01.01 stem 47.02.01.02 leaf 47.02.01.03 flower 47.02.01.03.01 sepal 47.02.01.03.02 petal 47.02.01.03.03 anther 47.02.01.03.04 carpel 47.02.01.03.99 other flower organs 47.02.01.04 fruit 47.02.01.05 seed 47.02.01.05.01 embryo 47.02.01.05.02 endosperm 47.02.01.05.99 other seed components 47.02.01.06 rhizome (potato tuber/onion) 47.02.01.99 other shoot components 47.02.02 root 47.02.99 other plant organ 47.03 animal organ 47.03.01 nervous system 47.03.01.01 central nervous system 47.03.01.01.01 brain 47.03.01.01.01.01 cerebrum 47.03.01.01.01.02 cerebellum 47.03.01.01.01.99 other brain areas 47.03.01.01.99 other central nervous system districts 47.03.01.02 peripheral nervous system 47.03.02 sensory organs 47.03.03 vascular organs 47.03.03.01 heart 47.03.03.02 vessels 47.03.03.99 other vascular organs 47.03.05 immune system organs 47.03.05.01 thymus 47.03.05.02 spleen 47.03.05.03 lymphatic system 47.03.05.99 other immune system organs 47.03.07 excretory apparatus 47.03.07.01 kidney 47.03.07.03 malphigi 47.03.07.05 pronephros (sensu Invertebrata) 47.03.07.07 metanephros (sensu Invertebrata) 47.03.07.99 other excretory apparatus organs 47.03.09 respiratory system 47.03.09.01 lung 47.03.09.03 gill 47.03.09.05 trachea (sensu Insecta) 47.03.09.99 other respiratory system organs 47.03.11 gastro-intestinal system 47.03.11.01 teeth 47.03.11.02 oesophagus 47.03.11.03 stomach 47.03.11.05 intestine 47.03.11.07 liver 47.03.11.09 pancreas 47.03.11.11 gastro-intestinal system accessory organs 47.03.11.99 other gastro-intestinal system organs 47.03.13 dermis/cuticula 47.03.13.05 hair / feather follicule 47.03.13.99 other dermal organs 47.03.15 reproductive apparatus 47.03.15.01 female gonad (ovary) 47.03.15.04 uterus 47.03.15.04.03 cervix 47.03.15.05 placenta 47.03.15.07 male gonad (testis) 47.03.15.09 prostate 47.03.15.99 other reproductive apparatus organs 47.03.17 skeletal system 47.03.19 non organ cavities and their linings 47.03.21 secretory organs (glands) 47.03.21.01 mammary gland 47.03.21.02 salivary gland 47.03.21.02 sweat (perspiratory) gland 47.03.21.03 endocrine organ 47.03.21.03.01 adrenal gland 47.03.21.03.02 pancreatic islet 47.03.21.03.03 parathyroid 47.03.21.03.04 pineal gland 47.03.21.03.05 pituitary gland 47.03.21.03.06 thyroid gland 47.03.21.99 other glands 47.03.99 other animal organs 48 ubiquitous expression 62 PROTEIN ACTIVITY REGULATION 62.01 mechanism of regulation 62.01.01 modification 62.01.03 localisation 62.01.05 processing 62.01.07 binding / dissociation 62.01.99 other mechanism of regulation 62.02 target of regulation 62.02.01 enzymatic activity regulation / enzyme regulator 62.02.01.01 enzyme activator 62.02.01.01.01 GTPase activator (GAP) 62.02.01.01.03 protease activator 62.02.01.01.05 kinase activator 62.02.01.01.99 other enzyme activator 62.02.01.02 enzyme inhibitor 62.02.01.02.01 GTPase inhibitor (GIP) 62.02.01.02.03 protease inhibitor 62.02.01.02.05 kinase inhibitior 62.02.01.02.99 other enzyme inhibitor 62.02.03 guanyl-nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) 62.02.05 regulator of G-protein signalling 62.02.07 regulator of receptor activity 62.02.99 other target of regulation 63 PROTEIN WITH BINDING FUNCTION OR COFACTOR REQUIREMENT (structural or catalytic) 63.01 protein binding 63.02 peptide binding 63.03 nucleic acid binding 63.03.01 DNA binding 63.03.03 RNA binding 63.05 polysaccharide binding 63.06 motor protein 63.07 structural protein 63.09 lipid binding 63.11 amino acid binding 63.13 C-compound binding 63.13.01 sugar binding 63.13.03 fatty acid binding (eg acyl-carrier protein) 63.13.99 other C-compound binding 63.17 metal binding 63.17.01 calcium binding 63.17.03 potassium binding 63.17.05 sodium binding 63.17.07 magnesium binding 63.17.09 heavy metal binding (Cu, Fe, Zn) 63.17.11 other metal binding 63.19 nucleotide binding 63.19.01 cAMP binding 63.19.03 ATP binding 63.19.05 GTP binding 63.19.99 other nucleotide binding 63.21 complex cofactor binding 63.21.01 heme binding 63.21.03 molybdopterin binding 63.21.05 FAD/FMN binding 63.21.07 NAD/NADP binding 63.21.09 cobalamin binding 63.21.11 thiamin pyrophosphate binding 63.21.13 lipoamid binding 63.21.15 biotin binding 63.21.17 pyridoxal phosphate binding 63.21.99 other complex cofactor binding 63.99 other binding function 65 STORAGE PROTEIN 67 TRANSPORT FACILITATION 67.01 channel / pore class transporters 67.01.01 ion channels 67.01.03 gap-junction forming protein family (e.g. connexin, innexin) 67.01.05 nuclear pore forming protein 67.01.07 general bacterial porin family (e.g. ompf, sugar porin, omf) 67.01.09 pore-forming toxins (e.g. diphteria toxin, hemolysin) 67.01.99 other channels and pores forming proteins 67.04 ion transporters 67.04.01 cation transporters 67.04.01.01 heavy metal ion transporters (Cu, Fe, etc.) 67.04.01.01.01 siderophore-iron transporter 67.04.01.01.02 citrate-iron transporter 67.04.01.02 other cation transporters (Na, K, Ca , NH4, etc.) 67.04.07 anion transporters (Cl, SO4, PO4, etc.) 67.04.07.01 nitrate transporter 67.04.07.03 nitrite transporter 67.04.07.05 sulfate transporter 67.04.07.07 phosphate transporter 67.04.07.09 chloride transporter 67.04.07.99 other anion transporters 67.07 C-compound and carbohydrate transporters 67.07.01 phosphotransferase system 67.07.03 C4-dicarboxylate transporter (e.g. malate, succinate, fumarate) 67.07.99 other C-compound transporters 67.10 amino-acid transporters 67.11 peptide transporters 67.12 amine / polyamine transporters 67.13 lipid transporters 67.15 electron / hydrogen carrier 67.16 nucleotide transporters 67.17 nucleoside transporters 67.19 allantoin and allantoate transporters 67.21 vitamin/cofactor transporters 67.28 drug transporters 67.50 transport mechanism 67.50.01 uniporter 67.50.03 symporters 67.50.03.01 proton driven symporter 67.50.03.03 sodium driven symporter 67.50.03.99 other symporters 67.50.05 antiporters 67.50.05.01 proton driven antiporter 67.50.05.03 sodium driven antiporter 67.50.05.99 other antiporters 67.50.22 transport ATPases 67.50.25 ABC transporters 67.50.99 other transport mechanisms 67.99 other transport facilitators 96 OUT OF USE (Historical categories, please update annotation for all ORFs in this categorie) 98 CLASSIFICATION NOT YET CLEAR-CUT 99 UNCLASSIFIED PROTEINS